Lobes
Gyri and Sulci
Cerebrum
100

Frontal Lobe

What is the largest area that controls cognitive functions, voluntary movement, personality, and language production? Examples include planning, reasoning, decision-making, working memory, attention, controlling voluntary motor skills, regulating emotions, and social behavior. 

100

This region of the frontal lobe contains the primary motor cortex and controls voluntary movements of the body's muscles.

What is the precentral gyrus?

100

Gray Matter

What is unmyelinated cell bodies of the neurons, and where the processing and regulating of information occurs in the CNS?

200

This lobe processes sensory information such as touch, temperature, and pain, and helps with spatial awareness and body position.

What is the parietal lobe?

200

Central Sulcus

What is a deep groove in the brain that separates the frontal lobe from the parietal lobe and divides the precentral gyrus from the postcentral gyrus?

200

White Matter

What are myelinated axons that transmit information over long distances within the body? 

300

Occipital Lobe

What is located at the back of the brain and is responsible for processing visual information, such as color, shape, motion, and spatial perception?

300

Postcentral Gyrus

What is a region of the parietal lobe that contains the primary somatosensory cortex, that processes sensory information such as touch, pressure, pain, temperature, and body position?

300

Left Hemisphere

What is linear thinking mode? Writing, language, science, math, logic, and right hand control. 

400

This lobe is primarily responsible for processing auditory information, understanding language, forming memories, and helping regulate emotions.

What is the temporal lobe?

400

What is a deep groove in the brain that separates the temporal lobe from the frontal and parietal lobes?

What is the lateral sulcus?

400

Right Hemisphere

What is holistic thinking mode? Emotional expression, emotional awareness, creativity, music, imagination, left hand control. 

500

Cerebellum

What is 


part of the brain that coordinates balance, posture, and voluntary muscle movements, helping movements be smooth and precise?




500

This is a region of the parietal lobe that helps integrate sensory information and is involved in language comprehension, reading, writing, and number processing.

What is the angular gyrus?

500

Corpus Callosum

What is a group of fibers that provides communication between the two hemispheres?
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