Common Brain Disorders
What is epilepsy?
This disorder is characterized by recurring seizures due to abnormal brain activity.
What is an aura?
This term describes a temporary state of confusion or disorientation often experienced during a migraine.
What is an MRI?
This imaging technique is often used to diagnose brain disorders by creating detailed images of the brain.
Who is John Nash?
This mathematician, known for his work in game theory, struggled with schizophrenia and was portrayed in the film "A Beautiful Mind."
What is the occipital lobe?
This part of the brain is responsible for processing visual information.
What is Parkinson's disease?
This neurodegenerative disorder primarily affects movement and can lead to tremors and stiffness.
What is ataxia?
Difficulty with coordination and balance is often associated with this disorder.
What is psychotherapy?
This type of therapy involves talking to a mental health professional to treat psychological disorders.
What are hallucinations?
This symptom involves seeing or hearing things that aren't there.
What is the brainstem?
This area of the brain regulates basic functions like heart rate and breathing.
What is Alzheimer’s disease?
This disorder is marked by memory loss and cognitive decline, often associated with aging.
What is depression?
This term describes a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest in activities.
What are antidepressants?
This class of medications is commonly used to treat anxiety and depression.
What is amnesia?
This term refers to a loss of memory or inability to recall information.
What is the hippocampus?
This part of the brain is crucial for memory and learning.
What is bipolar disorder?
This disorder involves severe mood swings, including emotional highs (mania) and lows (depression).
What is schizophrenia?
Patients with this disorder may experience hallucinations or delusions.
What is a corpus callosotomy?
This invasive procedure is sometimes used to treat severe epilepsy by severing the corpus callosum.
What are mental disorders?
This term refers to a group of disorders that affect brain function and behavior.
What is the frontal lobe?
This lobe is primarily responsible for decision-making and impulse control.
What is dementia?
his condition results from a loss of brain cells and is characterized by problems with memory, reasoning, and language.
What is chronic fatigue syndrome?
This condition can cause extreme fatigue, difficulty concentrating, and sleep disturbances.
What is electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)?
This therapy involves the use of electrical stimulation to improve mood and is often used for severe depression.
What is the basal ganglia?
This part of the brain is primarily affected in Parkinson’s disease.
What is the corpus callosum?
This structure connects the two hemispheres of the brain.