Divisions of the Brain
The most superior and largest part of the brain
cerebrum
Inferior to the center of the cerebrum, forms the superior part of the brain stem. 4 rounded masses of grey matter act as centers for certain reflexes involving the eye.
Midbrain
what is the medulla
it is the lower half of the brainstem
the area between the cerebral hemispheres and the brain stem. It includes the thalamus and the hypothalamus
diencephalon
Lies between the midbrain and the medulla, anterior to the cerebellum. Connects the cerebellum with other portions of the brain. helps regulate respiration
Pons
What is the reticular formation and what does it do?
It is a part of the brain that is involved in actions such as awakening/ sleeping cycles
Connects the cerebrum and diencephalon with the spinal cord. Parts include midbrain, pons and medulla oblongata
Brainstem
Links the brain with the spinal cord. Has centers for control of vital functions, such as respiration and the heartbeat.
Medulla oblangata
Where is the cerebellum located in the brain?
In the lower part of the brain with a large part of the cerebral cortex above it
located immediately below the posterior part of the cerebral hemispheres. It name means "little brain"
Cerebellum
Has reflex centers concerned with vision and hearing.
Midbrain
What is the part of the brain at the back of the skull in vertebrates ?
cerebellum
What are the 4 regions of the brain
Cerebrum, Diencephalon, Brain Stem, Cerebellum
3 divisions of the brain stem
Midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata
What helps regulate breathing, swallowing, sneezing, heart and blood vessel function and digestion?
Medulla