Brake System Technology
Advanced Braking, Traction Control, and Stability Control Systems
Advanced Braking, Traction Control, and Stability Control Systems 2
Brake System Diagnosis, Service, and Repair
Brakes
Diagnosis
100

 Brakes apply too quickly, even with light brake pedal application

Grabbing brakes

100

Prevents wheel lockup during hard/emergency braking

ABS system

100

A yellow indicator on the dash which alerts the driver to an ABS malfunction.

ABS warning light

100

Fluid is used to transfer power and motion from the brake pedal to the wheel cylinders and brakes.

Hydraulic brakes

100

vibration felt in pedal and steering wheel when braking

warped rotors.

200

Cause the vehicle to veer to the right or left when the brakes are applied.

Pulling brakes

200

Magnetic generaters or sensors for detecting the rotating speed of each tire and wheel assembly.

wheel speed sensors

200

Electronically control the brakes, differential, engine, and transaxle to help reduce tire spin upon acceleration on slippery pavement

Traction control systems (TCS)

200

A conventional hydraulic brake system is combined with an electric drive system of the hybrid’s driveline.

Regenerative braking system

200

car pulls to the left side while braking only.

stuck in passenger caliper wheel cylinder.   

300

It feels as if the brake pedal is soft or slowly drops.

A spongy brake pedal

300

A computer that uses inputs from the wheel speed sensor to control the operation of the electro-hydraulic modulator.

ABS control module

300

Electronically links the steering, suspension, braking, and traction control systems to prevent a loss of vehicle control.

Stability control system

300

It is a hydraulic-piston pump that develops fluid pressure for the hydraulic brake system

Master cylinder

300

car pulls to the right after braking

Two answers are possible!! 

stuck out caliper on the passenger side. (most likely) or collapsed.  The brake hose is damaged on the passenger side

400

Brakes remain partially applied when the brake pedal is released. The brakes will overheat if the vehicle is driven very far.

Dragging brakes

400

Most vehicle manufacturers specify brake fluid that meets what specification

DOT 3 or 4

400

Measures the amount of hydraulic pressure in the brake system.

Brake Pressure sensor

400

Rubs against the stationary brake shoes to stop or slow wheel rotation.

brake drum

400

brake light not working tested bulbs and wiring they tested good 

bad brake light switch

500

The first step in the brake system diagnosis

Visual Inspection

500

Combines the control module, proportioning valve, metering valve, and pressure pump into one assembly. 

 ABS Module

500

The three ABS pressure control stages?

Isolation, pressure reduction, pressure increase

500

Equalizes braking action at each wheel during light brake applications.

Metering valve

500

loud squealing sound 

bad break pads

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