Legislative Branch
Judicial Branch
Executive Branch
Checks and Balances
100

The legislative Branch does what?

Creates laws

100

A majority of the justices must. . . .before the Court can make its decision.

agree

100

How long does the president serve their term for?

4 years

100

what is checks and balances?

checks and balances. The goal is to make sure that power is balanced between the branches.

200

How are the numbers or representatives determined?

by the states population 

200

the supreme court has the power to what?

overturn a U.S. law or a state law that does not follow the U.S. Constitution.

200

what group does the president create?

the cabinet

200

what does checks and balances mean for the branches?

they cannot become more powerful than others.

300

How many senators can there be in a state?

2

300

what is the lowest court called out of the Judicial Branch

The district court

300

who is the only group that can declare war?

the congress

300

each branch of government can control what?

other branches

400

how does the bill become a law?

The president has to sign the bill.

400

A supreme court can be reversed by...

amending or changing the constitution.

400

how many departments are there total?

15

400

who can remove people from branches?

Congress can remove a president or judge from office through a process called impeachment.

500

What is the first step for the Congress to create a law?

introduce a bill

500

The Court first used judicial review in what year?

1803

500

when was the homeland security created?

2002

500

if the president doesn't like a law the Congress creates they can do what?

If a president doesn’t like a law that Congress wants to pass, the president can veto the law. But Congress can overrule a veto if enough members vote to do that.

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