Report Writing
Effective Reports
The Mechanics
PROPER GRAMMAR
The Mixx
100

Verify that the report is complete and understandable by taking the following actions:

Ensure that all details, including who, what, where, when, how, why, and action taken, are fully

answered.

“If I was not involved or did not witness this incident or event, would I have a

clear picture of what happened after reading this report?”

Ensure that you identified and corrected all errors.

Sign, date, and distribute the report according to agency policies and procedures.

100

the way information is organized and presented,

Format

100

is used to show possession or to create a contraction.

apostrophe

100

name of a person, place, or thing—inmate,

cellblock, handcuff, officer

noun

100

jargon and slang used by officers

shakedown, PC, Jit, DC, 3 hots and a cot, CERT

DR, 52-blocks, I-So/Hole

200

Begin by taking a break—

Read aloud—

Read with a cover—

Know personal weaknesses—

Check paired punctuation—

methods will help you catch mistakes that you might otherwise overlook

200

The introduction section usually includes information such as:

the date and time

  the location of the incident

  the case number

 the officer’s assignment or location

200

Words that are easily confused in use and spelling.

Homophones

200

a substitute for a noun—I, me, she, her, he, him,

it, you, they, them

pronoun

200

Write without delay after an incident.

TIMELY

300

the checking of a report to ensure that all words are spelled correctly, punctuation is used accurately, appropriate words are capitalized, and proper grammar is used.

Proofreading

300

an informal vocabulary composed of invented words or expressions that are often used by a specific group, region, trade, or profession.

Slang

300

a group of words that lacks a subject or verb, or fails to express a complete thought.

sentence fragment

300

describes a noun or pronoun—large, dangerous,

blue, burly

adjective

300

is the detailed (typically chronological) account of the incident

body section

400

the process of ensuring that all pertinent facts have been included in a report in an organized and accurate manner.

Editing

400

language used by a particular trade or profession that are not commonly understood by the general public;

Jargon

400

a group of words that contains a subject (a noun or pronoun), a verb (action), and usually an object (a noun or pronoun that is affected or receives action) and that expresses a complete thought.

A sentence

400

describes, identifies, or quantifies a verb,

adjective, or another adverb—easily, warmly,

quickly, mainly, freely, often

adverb

400

the result of combining two words

A contraction

500

Make sure that the report is readable if written by hand.

LEGIBLE

500

The introduction section usually includes information such as:

the date and time

the location of the incident

the case number

 the officer’s assignment or location

500

shows how something is related to another word

or phrase and shows space, time, or logical

relationship of an object to the rest of the

sentence—above, near, at, by, after, with, from

preposition

500

shows how something is related to another word

or phrase and shows space, time, or logical

relationship of an object to the rest of the

sentence—above, near, at, by, after, with, from

preposition

500

is often seen as the most important element of a report

content of a report

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