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The Early Bird Gets the Points
Gotta Catch 'Em All
Bret's Greatest Hits
100

This type of system suggests articles a user is likely to find relevant, based on their past behavior, preferences, or similar users’ behavior.

What is a recommender system?

100

Birders use this optical tool, usually written as numbers like “8x42,” to get a closer look at distant birds.

What are binoculars?

100

This Electric‑type mouse Pokémon is the franchise mascot and famously partners with Ash Ketchum.

Who is Pikachu?

100

This is the team member we're celebrating today.

Who is Bret?

200

This horizontally scrollable layout often used on news homepages shows a row of story cards that users can swipe or click through, letting the recommender rank multiple headlines in a compact space.

What is a carousal?

200

Birders don’t just use their eyes; many can identify species by the unique melodies, whistles, and calls they hear in the field, a skill that comes from carefully learning this.

What is a bird song?

200

These colorful items are used to catch Pokémon in almost every game and appear on many card artworks.

What are poké balls?

200

This homepage module, which was one of Bret's early accomplishments, provides article recommendations for subscribers.

Recommended For You

300

Currently powering over 15 modules on our homepage, this type of algorithm imagines each article as a slot machine “arm” and learns over time which arms to pull more often.

What is a multi-armed bandit?

300

This desert‑loving SoCal bird, famous from cartoons, actually sprints across the ground in scrub and chaparral and belongs to the cuckoo family.

What is the Greater Roadrunner?

300

This villainous trio—Jessie, James, and a talking Meowth—constantly tries to steal Pikachu in the tv show.

Who is Team Rocket?

300

Our departing teammate calls this part of Los Angeles home.

What is Mar Vista?

400

This classic recommender problem describes what happens when a brand‑new user or a brand‑new article has almost no interaction data, making it hard to generate good personalized suggestions.

What is the cold-start problem?

400

This term describes a bird that shows up outside its normal range or season, sending local birders racing to go see it.

What is a vagrant (or rarity)?

400

A Pokémon card that has a sparkling, reflective background image is often called this, making it extra collectible.

What is a holo (or holographic) card?

400

Though a California native, Bret spent a year living in this Canadian city.

What is Vancouver?

500

These are the two classic families of recommender approaches: one relies on user behavior patterns to find similar users or items, and the other relies on item attributes like tags or metadata.

What are collaborative filtering and content-based filtering?

500

This tiny, hyperactive SoCal songbird with a fiery red crown patch (often hidden) flicks its wings constantly and joins mixed flocks in winter; its name highlights that bright ruby patch.

What is the Ruby‑crowned Kinglet?

500

This rare card misprint from the early sets, featuring a Fire‑type starter with a first‑edition symbol and a missing drop shadow, became one of the most famous error cards in the hobby.

What is the shadowless first‑edition Charizard (error/misprint version)?

500

This bird‑watching group has a name that makes it clear they’re not just looking for hawks and sparrows, they’re also firmly against authoritarian politics.

What is Bird Watchers Against Fascism?

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