Focuses on the design, construction, and maintenance of roads, bridges, buildings, water systems, and dams
What is civil engineering
What are the steps in the engineering design process?
1. Define the problem
2. Do your research
3. Develop a possible solution
4. Design your solution
5. Build a prototype
6. Test it
7. Evaluate your solutions
8. Repeat
The strongest shape in the world.
What is a triangle?
The tall parts of the suspension bridge. Usually there are two of them.
What are the towers?
The type of bridge you built yesterday
What is a beam bridge?
Involves the design, development, and testing of engines, machinery, and tools
What is mechanical engineering
Why are civil engineers important?
Civil engineers ensure cities and communities are safe and clean to live in and easy to get around
Type of building material usually used to build truss bridges.
What is wood or metal?
What type of bridge is this?
What is a suspension bridge?
What is mechanical advantage?
how much a tool or machine multiplies your input force
Focuses on systems that harness and control electrical energy and signals?
What is electrical engineering
This is a strategy that civil engineers use to make sure their structures are stable.
What is a wide base; triangles; center of gravity
These are the simplest bridges! They’re made of a flat beam, like a board or plank, supported at each end.
What is a beam bridge?
In a suspension bridge, the cable exerts this type of force.
What is tension?
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What type of bridge is this?
What is a cantilever bridge?
Concerned with the design and operation of vehicles that travel through air and space
What is aerospace engineering
What is the disadvantage of a 3rd class lever?
Mechanical disadvantage - a large effort is needed to lift a relatively small load
These bridges are shaped like an arch and can support a lot of weight by spreading it out.
What is an arch bridge?
Bridges that hang from large cables attached to tall towers. They can stretch over very long distances.
What is a suspension bridge?
This famous bridge in London is a bascule bridge.
What is the Tower of London Bridge?
Focuses on managing water resources, including designing systems for water distribution and wastewater treatment
What is environmental engineering
If a bridge bends too much when cars drive across it, engineers say it has too much ______.
What is deflection?
Type of shrinking force that plays a crucial role in the design and functionality of arch bridges
What is compression?
Where is this famous suspension bridge located
Sydney, Australia
All 6 types of simple machines.
wheel/axle, lever, inclined plane, wedge, pulley, screw