Sir Robert Boyle
Thirty Years’ War
Rise of Absolutism
Russia & Peter the Great
England – Civil War to Revolution
100

He was the fourteenth child of Richard Boyle, the first Earl of Cork.


Who is Robert Boyle?


100

This agreement gave each German prince the right to choose the religion for his territory.


What is the Peace of Augsburg?


100

This term refers to the belief that kings receive their authority from God.


What is the divine right of kings?


100

The early Russian state developed around this city.


What is Moscow?


100

This king insisted on the divine right of kings and resisted Parliament.


Who is Charles I?


200

Boyle joined this intellectual group in the mid-1650s


What is the Oxford Club?


200

This powerful Catholic family ruled the Holy Roman Empire.


Who are the Habsburgs?


200

The most successful absolute monarch of France.


Who is Louis XIV?


200

Russian monarchs were known by this title.


What are czars?


200

This leader of Parliament’s forces later ruled as Lord Protector.


Who is Oliver Cromwell?


300

Boyle discovered this gas-related scientific law.


What is Boyle’s Law?


300

Gustavus Adolphus won this major battle before dying in combat.


What is the Battle of Lutzen?


300

Louis XIV forced nobles to live at this location so he could limit their power.


What is Versailles?


300

This ruler led the westernization of Russia.


Who is Peter the Great?


300

This event removed James II from power without bloodshed.


What is the Glorious Revolution?


400

According to Boyle’s Law, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to this.


What is pressure?


400

This treaty ended the Thirty Years’ War.


What is the Peace of Westphalia?

400

This French Protestant group lost their freedoms under Louis XIV.


Who were the Huguenots?


400

Peter established this new city to serve as a “window to the West.”


What is St. Petersburg?


400

William and Mary agreed to sign this foundational document limiting royal power.


What is the English Bill of Rights?


500

Boyle was a devoted Christian who objected to scientists placing this above God.


What is human reason?


500

The Thirty Years’ War was the last major European war fought over this issue.


What is religion?


500

The Hohenzollerns ruled this German power known for its strong army.


What is Brandenburg-Prussia?


500

Peter forced nobles and peasants alike into this required service.


What is government service or state service?


500

This official body of advisers helped the monarch run government departments.


What is the cabinet?


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