Jewish Holidays
Torah and Tanakh
Jewish Traditions
Hebrew & Prayers
Israel & Jewish History
100

What Jewish holiday celebrates the New Year?

Rosh Hashanah

100

What is the first book of the Torah?

Bereishit (Genesis)

100

What special day of rest comes every week?

Shabbat

100

What does Shalom mean?

Peace, hello, or goodbye.

100

What is the capital city of Israel?

Jerusalem

200

What holiday commemorates the miracle of the oil lasting eight days?

Hanukkah

200

Who built an ark to survive the flood?

Noah

200

What braided bread is traditionally eaten on Shabbat?

Challah

200

What does Todah mean in Hebrew?

Thank you

200

What is the name of the Jewish national anthem?

Hatikvah (The Hope)

300

What are the four species waved together during Sukkot?

The lulav (palm branch), etrog (citron), hadassim (myrtle branches), and aravot (willow branches)

300

Who led the Israelites out of Egypt?

Moses (Moshe)

300

What small box containing Torah passages is attached to the doorpost of many Jewish homes?

mezuzah

300

What does Boker Tov mean?

Good morning

300

What sea is known for being extremely salty in between Israel and Jordan?

The Dead Sea

400

What is the Jewish holiday known as the Day of Atonement?

Yom Kippur

400

What are the first five books of the Hebrew Bible called?

The Torah, also called the Five Books of Moses

400

What is a tallit?

It is a Jewish prayer shawl worn during prayer

400

What is the name of the prayer recited to express gratitude after eating a meal with bread?

Birkat Hamazon

400

In what year did the modern State of Israel declare independence?

1948

500

What holiday celebrates receiving the Torah at Mount Sinai?

Shavuot.

500

Who was the first person God called to leave his homeland and travel to a new land that God would show him?

Abraham (Avraham)

500

What does tzedakah mean, and how is it different from simply giving a gift?

Giving charity or supporting those in need; it is understood as an obligation to help others, not only a voluntary gift.

500

What is the central Jewish prayer traditionally recited three times daily?

The Amidah

500

What is the Hebrew name for the Western Wall?

HaKotel

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