Theories
What theory emphasizes the importance of observational learning?
Social Learning Theory
At what Piaget stage do children begin logical thinking?
Concrete Operational
Define 'nature vs. nurture.'
The debate on whether genetics or environment shapes behavior
What is Maslow's highest level of need?
Self-Actualization
What is advocacy in social work?
Promoting social justice and supporting client needs
Which theory focuses on how behavior is learned through reinforcement?
What is the main task in Erikson's Intimacy vs. Isolation stage?
Building Relashionships
What is a key principle of cognitive-behavioral therapy?
Changing thought patterns to influence behavior
Define 'resilience' in human development.
The ability to recover from adversity
What is the primary goal of a social worker?
To enhance well-being and meet basic needs
Who developed the Psychosocial Stages of Development?
Erick Ericson
What is the key focus in Vygotsky's theory of development?
Social Integration
What is a 'life course perspective'?
Understanding how age, relationships, and social context shape life trajectories
What is the main focus of attachment theory?
Emotional bonds between individuals
What is cultural competence in social work?
The ability to work effectively with diverse populations
What does Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Theory emphasize?
Environmental systems' influence on development
Which Freud stage occurs during adolescence?
Genital Stage
What is a common method for studying human behavior?
Observation
What term describes adapting current schemas to new information?
Accommodation
What is the difference between micro and macro social work?
Micro focuses on individuals; macro focuses on systems
Who introduced the Hierarchy of Needs?
Abraham Maslow
What is the first stage in Erikson's Psychosocial Theory?
Trust vs. Mistrust
What does 'self-efficacy' refer to?
Belief in one's ability to succeed
What is the 'Zone of Proximal Development'?
The range of tasks a learner can perform with guidance
What is the NASW Code of Ethics?
A guide for social work practice and ethical decision-making