Vocabulary
Classification
Legs
Insects
Crustaceans & Mollusks
Arachnids
From the trails
Wildcard
100

What is entomology?

The branch of zoology that focuses on insects

100

What do all of the animals in this jeopardy game have in common? 

(What is something the same about all bugs)

They are all invertebrates, bug may not be a specific definition but it is used to refer to invertebrates specifically 

100

How many legs does an insect have?

6 legs in 3 pairs

100

This invasive red insect can be found all over the building and trails during the summer 

Spotted lanternflies 

100

This type of mollusk can be found in cages in the salt marsh

Oysters

100

What is this?

A harvestman also called a cellar spider or daddy longlegs 

Order - Opiliones 

They are NOT spiders

100

What type of caterpillar is this?

An eastern tent caterpillar. It is a type of moth. 

They are common in early spring especially on cherry and crabapple trees which are their preferred host plants. They do not cause significant damage to these trees and are an important food source for birds

100

What group of insects does this guy fall into?

That is a weevil, specifically a type of acorn weevil. 

They are a type of beetle known for having very long snouts. There are ~97,000 species globally.

Weevils can be pests in your house as they can often be found in pantries eating various grains. 

Pictured below is the New York weevil.

200

What is a parasite?

an organism living in/on another organism (host) in order to obtain nutrients; often in a state that directly or indirectly harms the host

Fleas, mites, and ticks can all be parasites 

200

What group of invertebrates does a leech fall into? 

A leech is a type of parasitic or predatory worm 

200

True or false: all insects can regenerate limbs 

False 

Many insects can regrow limbs until they reach adulthood and stop molting they can no longer regenerate limbs

Insects that go through a complete metamorphosis cannot regrow limbs after their metamorphosis

200

What type of beetle is pictured below?

Eastern Hercules Beetle

200

You can find this crustacean under many pieces of wood outside 

Isopods 

200

What type of tick is pictured??

That was a deer tick, we mostly get dog ticks on the trails. 

200

What type of arachnid is this?

A wolf spider

They are common burrowing spiders that carry their young on their back. There are around 2,500 species of wolf spider with several species native to New York such as the Carolina wolf spider below. 

200

What is a macroinvertebrate? 

Macroinvertebrates are invertebrates that are visible to the naked eye and are large enough to be easily collected. 

This is typically referring to freshwater macroinvertebrates which are studied as an indicator for water health. 

300

What is a detritivore?

An animal that eats detritus (dead organic materials)  

300

This aquatic arthropod is called a crab but is more closely related to arachnids 

A horseshoe crab

300

How many legs do most crustaceans have?

Most crustaceans are decapods meaning that they have 10 legs 

300

How can you tell a male from a female cricket?

What is the name of the specific body part the female cricket has that the male does not?

That is a ovipositor. It is specifically for egg laying.

Female crickets also do not chirp  

300

What two common invertebrates are gastropods?

Snails and slugs 

This also includes sea snails like abalones & limpets and sea slugs such as sea hares & nudibranchs

Gastropods are the second largest animal class after insects 

300

What is the most venomous spider in New York? 

A black widow

The Northern Black Widow can be found throughout New York State including on Long Island

300

What group of spiders does this spider fall into?

That is an orb-weaver, specifically an orchard orb-weaver. 

Orb-weavers are known for creating spiral wheel-shaped webs. They can be found in gardens, field, and forest and they range in color and size. 

We get several species including the orchard orb-weaver

300

Where outside would you be most likely to find an eastern hercules beetle?

They primarily eat dead wood so you would most likely find them underground near a downed tree/fall branch or buried within a large piece of wood. 

400

What is an arthropod?

Arthropods are an invertebrate group categorized by segmented bodies, jointed limbs, and a hard exoskeleton 

400
What two common bug groups are myriapods?

Myriapoda is the arthropod groups that contains millipedes and centipedes 

400

How many legs do isopods have?

Isopods have 14 legs (7 pairs), except when they are young when only have 6 pairs 

400

What type of insect is this? 

That is a crane fly. Specifically the European crane fly. 

There are over 1,500 species of crane flies in North America but New York also commonly gets two invasive types of crane flies from Europe. The European crane fly and the marsh crane fly.

Below is the phantom crane fly which is native here. 

400

This crustacean can sometimes be found in the oyster cages. What is it? 

That is a type of amphipoda colloquially referred to as a scuds. They are a type of macroinvertebrate.

There are more than 10,000 species of scuds ranging in size from 1mm to 13 inches.

400

What type of arachnid is pictured below?

A pseudoscorpion

400

What is the host plant for this insect?

That is a type of milkweed bug, specifically the common milkweed bug, which feed on milkweed. 

It is not the same as a milkweed beetle. These guys are true bugs not beetles 

We get them in this area but you will find even more in the meadow across the street from Oakland Lake.

400

Pictured below is a woodlouse spider. What type of bug is a woodlouse?

A woodlouse (pl: woodlice) is another name for terrestrial isopods. 

Rollie pollie and pillbug are both other common names for them 

500

What is the difference between a larva and a pupa? 

A larva is juvenile form of many animals 

A pupa (pl:pupae) is the next stage between immature and mature and is categorized by being immobile

500

What type of invertebrate is an annelid?

Annelids are segmented worms including ragworms, earthworms and leeches 

500

How many legs does a centipede have? 

Between 15 and 191 pairs though it is always an odd number 

500

What is a complete metamorphosis and what are 3 types of insects that undergo it?

A complete metamorphosis has 4 stages - egg, larva pupa, and adult. 

An insect that undergoes a complete metamorphosis looks different at each of these stages 

Insects that go through a complete metamorphosis - butterflies, moths, beetles, flies, ants, bees and wasps 

500

What is this animal and is it a mollusk or a crustacean? 

That is a barnacle and they are a type of crustacean

500

There are 12 extant orders (2 superorders & 10 orders) of arachnids. Name any 6 

Spiders
Scorpions
Pseudoscorpions
Harvestmen (daddy long legs)
Mites (superorder - Acariformes
Mites & ticks (superorder - Parasitiformes)
Tailless whip-scorpions (whip spiders)
Camel Spiders (sun spiders)
Whip scorpions
Short-tailed whip-scorpions (sprickets)
Mircowhip scorpions
Ricinuleids

500

What type of ant is this (be specific)?

It is one of the largest and most common ants in this region 

That is an eastern black carpenter ant. Carpenter ants are large and can often be found in dead wood 

500

What are the two types of worms we use in our worms and compost class? 

The type of earthworm you would find in a bait store and the type of worm you use in vermicomposting 

Vermicomposting - Red wigglers (Eisenia fetida)

Red wigglers are the specific type of earthworm used in vermicomposting. This is due to their tolerance of small spaces, ability to eat up to half their body weight daily, ability to live at room temperature, and the fact that they readily reproduce in captivity.

Bait store - Nightcrawlers

Nightcrawler is a common name for any type of large earthworm but is especially used for bait worms

750

What is a 'true bug'?

Any insect in the order hemiptera distinguished by having piercing-sucking mouthparts

The name hermiptera means 'half-wings' since the forewings of many species are hardened and leathery at the base 

Bugs in this group include cicads, aphids, planthoppers, leafhoppers, assassin bugs, and shield bugs 

750

There are 3 types of hexapods that were recently declassified as insects. Name one of the 3 groups. 

Springtails, coneheads, and two-pronged bristletails.

All 3 of them have segmented bodies and 6 legs but were declassified due to their internal mouthparts, lack of wings, and genetic differences from other insects.

750

In 2020 a species of millipedes was found with the most legs of any animal on earth. How many legs does it have? 

Eumillipes persephone can have as many as 1,306 legs

750

What type of insect is pictured below (be specific)? It is native to this region.

That is an eastern cicada-killer wasp.

They are only of the largest wasps in North America at 1.5-2 inches long. They have irregular yellow stripes, a reddish brown thorax, and amber tinted wings.

750

What is the definition of a mollusk?

An animal in the phylum mollusca categorized by being soft bodied and having a mantle. 

750

What species of spider is this (be specific)?

A bold jumping spider, one of if not the most common jumping spider we get in New York

750

What type of bug do these nymphs below to?

These are immature stink bugs. They can be confused with ladybug larvae due to their coloration.

These young are specifically from the brown marmorated stink bug which is incredibly invasive and have been detected in 47 states. 

750

What is the most diverse group of insects? How many species of that insect have been described?

Beetles are the most diverse group of insects making up about 1/3 of the described insects. So far there is ~350,000 species of described beetles.

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