States of Matter
Substances
of Matter
Phase Changes
Electricity
Waves
100

Which state of matter has a indefinite shape and an indefinite volume?

GAS

100

The smallest amount of an element...

ATOM

100

What is the term used to describe the change from LIQUID to SOLID?

FREEZING

100

Which subatomic particle moves from atom to atom to make electricity? (Proton, Neutron, or Electron)

ELECTRON

100

If a light wave has a high amplitude (or a lot of energy) will it be bright or dull?

BRIGHT!

200

Which state of matter has both a definite shape and a definite volume?

SOLID

200

What law states that mass in a closed system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical means or physical changes?

LAW OF CONSERVATION OF MASS

200

What is the term used to describe the change from LIQUID to GAS?

VAPORIZATION (or EVAPORATION)

200

A negatively charged rod is brought towards a ball, and the ball rolled away from the rod. What was the charge of the ball?

NEGATIVE

200

The maximum displacement or height of a wave. (For sound waves, this affects volume).

AMPLITUDE

300

As a material  transitions from SOLID to LIQUID, what is happening to the kinetic energy of its particles?

THEY ARE SPEEDING UP

300

When two atoms (same element) bond together, they form...

MOLECULES

300

What is the term used to describe the change from GAS to LIQUID?

CONDENSATION

300

In a circuit, this is the energy source that provides electric charges. They have a positive and negative side.

BATTERY

300

When a wave hits a surface and goes directly though the substance.

TRANSMISSION

400

As a material transitions from GAS to LIQUID, what is happening to the kinetic energy of the particles?

THEY ARE SLOWING DOWN.

400

How would you best identify a substance that consisted of two nitrogen atoms bonded to an oxygen atom? (atom, element, molecule, or compound?)

COMPOUND

400

What is the term used to describe the change from SOLID to GAS?

SUBLIMATION

400

A circuit in which all components are connected in a single pathway.

SERIES

400

When a wave hits a surface and bounces back in the direction it came.

REFLECTION

500

What is needed for a phase change to occur?

ENERGY!! (THERMAL)

500

Is this a compound or a pure substance?

PURE SUBSTANCE

500

What is the term used to describe the change from GAS to SOLID?

DEPOSITION

500

This component of Ohm's Law measures the amount of energy provided to the circuit by the power source.

VOLTAGE

500

What is the frequency of this wave?

2

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