Burn Unit Challenge: LPN Jeopardy Game

- Rule of Nines

100

• 
  
  • What percentage of TBSA is the entire front of one leg?

9%

200

• 
  
  • Mr. Travis has burns on half of his head/neck, half of his torso, and half of his back. What’s the total %?

22.5%

300

• 
  
  • Why is accurate TBSA calculation critical in the first 24 hours?

Guides fluid resuscitation and predicts outcome

Vital Signs & Shock

100

• 
  
  • Mr. Travis’s BP is 90/48 and HR is 108. What type of shock is most likely?

Hypovolemic shock

200

• 
  
  • Explain why HR increases in burn patients.

Compensatory response to fluid loss

300

• 
  
  • What is the best bedside indicator that fluid resuscitation is effective?

Urine output of 30-50 mL/hr

Complications

100

Which complication is most concerning with facial burns?

Air obstruction from inhalation injury

200

• 
  
  • What is compartment syndrome, and why is it dangerous in circumferential burns?

Increased tissue pressure causes impaired circulation and nerve damage

300

Which organ systems are most at risk from electrolyte imbalances?

Cardiac, renal, and neuromuscular

Lab Detective

100

• 
  
  • Why might potassium be elevated in the first 24 hours post-burn?

Potassium released from damaged cells

200

• 
  
  • What does a high hematocrit indicate in burn patients?

Hemoconcentration from fluid los

300

• 
  
  • Why is albumin often low after severe burns?

Protein loss through leaky capillaries

Care & Education

100

• 
  
  • Name one daily care priority for Mr. Travis.

Infection prevention, pain control, wound care

200

• 
  
  • What discharge teaching would you give about contracture prevention?

Range-of-motion exercises, splints, PT/OT

300

• 
  
  • How might body image concerns affect Mr. Travis’s recovery?

May cause depression, anxiety, or social withdrawal—requires support