5 Cs of Credit
Private Funding
All About Loans
Financial Concepts
SBA (Tabs)
100

refers to borrower's reputation and track record for repaying debts

Character

100

wealthy individuals who provide funding in exchange for ownership equity

Angel Investors

100

amount of money being borrowed

principal

100

the initial capital used to start a business

seed money

100

helps Americans start, grow, and build resilient businesses

Small Business Administration

200

refers to borrower's ability to repay the loan

Capacity
200

professional investors who invest large amounts of money and take active role in company

venture capitalists

200

amount charged by a lender for the borrower to use the loaned money

interest rate

200

financial gain earned after subtracting expenses from revenue

profit

200

resources to help buy a franchise, calculate startup costs, write your business plan

PLAN
300

refers to the borrower's net worth or financial strength

Capital

300

offer traditional forms of business financing - loans and lines of credit

banks and credit unions

300

failing to repay a loan

default

300

long-term resources a business uses over several years (building, equipment)

fixed assets

300
resources to help apply for licenses/permits, choose business structure, get insurance, and register

LAUNCH

400

assets that the borrower offers to secure a loan

Collateral

400

funds given to businesses that don't need to be repaid

grants

400

the time period in which you agree to pay back the loan

term

400

process of assets losing value over time

depreciation

400

resources to help buy assets/equipment, manage finances, marketing, pay taxes, stay compliant

MANAGE

500

the actual terms of the loan itself (interest rate, loan terms)

Conditions

500

starting and growing a business using personal savings without external funding

bootstrapping

500

standardized calculation that represents yearly cost of loan (interest rate plus fees and rates)

APR (Annual Percentage Rate)

500

resources that fluctuate in quantity and value (inventory)

variable assets

500

resources that help expand to new locations, export products, merge or acquire businesses

GROW

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