Blue
Red
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Green
100

When words are used to suggest the opposite of the literal meaning.

Verbal Irony

100

The high point of interest or suspense in a literary work.

Climax

100

A literary device in which a writer gives an advance hint of what is to come later in the story.

Foreshadowing 

100

Occurs when the audience expects something to happen, but then something else happens instead. 

Situational Irony 

100

An exaggeration. 

Hyperbole 

200

 A form of figurative language in which something that is not human is given human characteristics.

Personification

200

An author’s attitude toward his or her subject and audience.  

Tone

200

The author’s use of developing a character through speech, thoughts, emotions, and actions. 

Characterization 

200

The author’s use of developing a character by providing physical and personality traits of an individual in the story.  

Characterization

200

When the audience knows something the characters do not. 

Dramatic Irony

300

The writer or speaker refers either directly or indirectly to a person, event, or thing in history or to a work of art or literature. 



Allusion

300

Anything that appears on the surface to be one thing, yet represents something else and carries a hidden, deeper meaning. 



Symbol or Symbolism

300

the repetition or variations of an image or idea in a work used to develop theme or characters

Motif

300

the moment when all the problems are resolved one way or another and the story is closed

Resolution

300

"A cool breeze carried carnival music and the aroma of popcorn my way.  Just over the rise the lights blinked in a million colors."  This appeal to the senses and the mental picture are this literary device.

Imagery

400

When the first letters of words are the same as in:  She shook the shears at the sheep.

Alliteration 

400

A character who contrasts with another character - usually the protagonist— to highlight particular qualities of the other character.

Foil

400

A figure of speech wherein the author groups contradictory terms to suggest a paradox 

Example: “cruel kindness”

Oxymoron

400

A figure of speech that makes a comparison using "like" or "as." 

Simile 

400

A figure of speech that compares two things that are unrelated, but which share some common characteristics.

Metaphor 

500

Words that imitate sounds. 

Onomatopoeia

500

Two types of literary devices are used in this sentence. The wind whispered through the trees.

Personification and Alliteration

500

When a poem changes direction in tone or message, it is called this.

Shift

500

An overused, worn-out word or phrase. 

Cliche

500

The following are examples of this type of literary device because of the way their characters contrast one another. 

*Harry Potter and Neville Longbottom

*Anna and Elsa

*Woody and Buzz Lightyear

*Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde


Foil

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