Dialect
ASHA views changes in speech production related to dialect as this, not a disorder.
What is a difference?
This theory attempts to determine the specific properties of a sound that serve to signal meaning differences in a language and assigns them a binary code.
What is Distinctive Feature Theory?
What is reduplication?
This type of behavior refers to all of a child's vocalizations prior to their first words.
What is prelinguistic behavior?
This type of phonological awareness activity encourages the student to identify and manipulate parts of a word.
What is syllable awareness?
These are the 3 areas of speech sound changes that most commonly occurr due to variations in dialect.
What are vowel production, "r" production, stress?
Distinct Feature Theory supports this therapeutic approach of choosing the two sounds that have the most distinct feature differences.
What is the Maximal Oppositions Approach?
[nænɘ] for "banana"
What is weak syllable deletion?
At the end of this stage of Preliinguistic Behavior, the beginning of imitative behaviors begin to emerge.
What is stage IV?
This type of phonological awareness activity encourages the student to identify and manipulate the onset and peak-coda unit of a word.
What is an onset-rime activity?
This is a dialect of General American English.
What is Standard English?
This theory describes the normal development of a child's phonological system.
What is natural phonology theory?
[ti] for "key"
Fronting
In stage 5 of prelinguistic behavior the child begins to use this type of utterance, which is marked by modulated intonation, rhythm and pausing.
What is jargon?
This type of phonological awareness activity encourages the student to identify and manipulate individual sounds in words.
What is phonemic awareness activity?
This is the ability to switch back and forth between use of a dialect and Standard American English.
What is Code Switching?
This term refers to the normal abolishment of one or more phonological processes as children move from the innate speech patterns to the adult patterns.
What is suppression?
[tʌn] for "sun"
What is stopping?
The emergence of the first word marks the beginning of this phase.
What is the linguistic phase?
There is a positive correlation between phonological awareness and these skills.
What is reading and spelling?
This phonological change of simplifying a diphthong is commonly demonstrated by individuals who exhibit a Southern dialect (e.g., /fa:ɹ/ for /faꜞɹ/).
What is Monophthongization?
Final Consonant Deletion is this type of phonological process.
What is syllable structure?
[ʧu] for "shoe"
What is affrication?
This is when the largest growth in the phonological system occurs.
Phonological awareness is a subcategory of this type of processing.
What is phonological processing?