Softening negative statements
Inversions in conditionals
Expressing purpose
Unit 5 vocabulary
Unit 6 vocabulary
100

Outdoor events are more unpredictable than indoor ones (quite). 

To soften the negative: correctly incorporate the word "quite," turn the verb into its negative form, and turn the adjective into its positive form.

Outdoor events aren't quite as predictable as indoor ones. 

100

If you need to use a car this week, you can borrow mine. (should)

Invert the conditional by incorporating the word "should."

Should you need to...

100

Liam started on his presentation weeks before the conference because he didn't want to work under pressure. (avoid)

Rewrite the words in italics using the words in brackets.

to avoid working under pressure.

100

I was about to pay for the shopping when it suddently d______ ___ me that I'd left my wallet at home.

dawned on

100

I need to g__ t_____ __ my son and make him see drugs are not the answer!

get through to

200

The speaker got negative feedback, didn't he? (such)

To soften the negative: correctly incorporate the word "such," turn the verb into its negative form, and turn the adjective into its positive form.

The speaker didn't get such positive feedback, did he?

200

If I'd been late for the late, it would have ruined my holiday.

Invert the conditional.

Had I been late...

200

I often break tasks into smaller parts because it makes work seem more manageable. (order)

Rewrite the words in italics using the words in brackets.

in order to make work seem more manageable

200

If you want a real relationship, stop o________ the women you want to date. 

objectifying

200

I've been trying to solve this problem all week, but I still haven't _______ it.

cracked

300

I heard the caterers were unfriendly. (especially)

To soften the negative: correctly incorporate the word "especially," turn the verb into its negative form, and turn the adjective into its positive form.

I heard the caterers weren't especially friendly.

300

If you applied for the job, I'm sure you wouldn't be sorry.

Invert the conditional.

Were you to apply for the job...

300

Helena switches off her phone when she's writing because she needs to concentrate. (in order that)

Rewrite the words in italics using the words in brackets.

in order that she can concentrate

300

Amy had a _____ that something was wrong when her sister called in the middle of the day.

hunch

300

S_____ ____ me and I'll make you a millionaire!

Stick with

400

The atmosphere was cold. (particularly)

To soften the negative: correctly incorporate the word "particularly," turn the verb into its negative form, and turn the adjective into its positive form.

The atmosphere wasn't particularly warm.

400

If you need help with the application, please ask. (should)

Invert the conditional by incorporating the word "should."

Should you need help...

400

I'd like to change some of my work habits because I want to work more efficiently. (so that)

Rewrite the words in italics using the words in brackets.

so that I work more efficiently.

400

I would love to t____ money ___ __ ___ e______, but I don't have infinite funds for the wedding.

take money out of the equation

400

You should talk to the bank to c____ __ the problem with your account.

clear up

500

I thought the speaker was boring, actually. (that)

To soften the negative: correctly incorporate the word "that," turn the verb into its negative form, and turn the adjective into its positive form.

I thought the speaker wasn't that interesting, actually.

500

You wouldn't have met Olga if you hadn't joined the book club.

Invert the conditional.

Had you not joined the book club, you wouldn't have...

500

I used to avoid responsibility because I didn't want to make mistakes. (so as)

Rewrite the words in italics using the words in brackets.

so as not to make mistakes

500

One modern-day example of innovation through the a______ p_______ is the creation of YouTube.

adjacent possible (the set of possibilities available individuals, communities, institutions, organisms, productive processes, etc. at a given point in time during their evolution)

500

I'm not sure what's causing the problem, but I'm determined to g__ __ ___ b_____ __ it.

get to the bottom of it

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