Hydrolysis is used for
What is to break down polymers into monomers
The functional groups are
What is hydroxyl, carbonyl, carboxyl, amino, and methyl
The actual transfer of an electron between atoms results in an attraction called
What is ionic bond
Defined as anything that occupies space and has mass
What is matter
Science
What is a way of knowing an approach to understand the natural world
Amino acid monomers join to form
What is a protein polymer
hydrophilic groups
What are hydroxyl, carbonyl, carboxyl, and amino groups
Atoms that do not transfer electrons but actually share electrons between them
What is a covalent bond
65% of the human body contains this element
What is oxygen
What is a proposed explanation for a set of observations, and it leads to predictions that can be tested by making additional observations or by performing experiments.
Glucose monomers combine to form
Non-polar group/s
What is methyl
A formula that shows a molecule's approximate shape and represents each covalent bond with a line
What is a structural formula
Trace elements that are present in minute quantities make up this percentage
What is 0.01%
Experiment
What is a scientific test, often carried out under controlled conditions
Water is released during
What is the dehydration synthesis
Has a nitrogen bonded with two hydrogens
What is the amino group
An atom's ___________ is a measure of its attraction for shared electrons.
What is electronegativity
An essential component of a hormone produced by the thyroid gland
What is Iodine
Controlled experiment
What is one in which an experimental group is compared with a control group
Polymers called polysaccharides made from subunit monomers called monosaccharides.
What is carbohydrates
Definition of Functional group
A specific configuration of atoms commonly attached to the carbon skeletons of organic molecules and involved in chemical reactions
In a water molecule, shared electrons are pulled closer to the more electronegative oxygen atom that forms a
What is a polar covalent bond
Water and table salt are examples of organized matter having _____________.
What is emergent properties
Independent Variable
Dependent Variable
What is the factor that is manipulated by the researchers.
What is the measure used to judge the outcome of the experiment.