Processes
A deposit of sediment that builds up at a river’s mouth.
Delta
What caused this?
Erosion by Water
What is the purpose of a storm drain?
a. To strengthen dams b. To stop beach erosion
c. To add to beaches
d. To prevent flooding
D.To prevent flooding
An earthquake is caused by a __________ in the rock that makes up Earth’s crust.
Break
What caused this?
Weathering by plants
Sand Dune
The breaking down of rock at or near the Earth’s surface is called:
weathering
Explain the purpose of this structure
It is a dam built to hold back floodwaters at times of heavy rainfall
Are earthquakes and volcanoes constructive processes or destructive processes?
They are BOTH constructive and destructive!
An earthquake happens along a:
Fault
Sand, soil, and rocks are all examples of:
sediment
The movement of weathered rock from place to place
Erosion
Explain the purpose of this structure
Seawalls absorb the pounding of waves and protect the coast behind it.
What is the hot liquid inside of a volcano called?
Magma
Explain how a glacier is both a constructive and destructive process
Glaciers destruct the Earth by carving into canyons. Glaciers construct the Earth by dropping off sediment in various places.
What pulls pieces of rock downhill to create a landslide?
Gravity
How was this rock weathered?
Water seeped into the cracks, froze, expanded and widened the cracks
What is it called when it reaches the Earth’s surface?
Lava
How does a rock shaped like this form?
Wind blows sediment, carving the rock
What type of erosion caused this to happen?
Erosion by ocean waves/water
Which of the following processes describe this event?
A river carving out a canyon by carrying away sediment
Erosion
Explain how earthquakes are constructive processes
Earthquakes are constructive processes because they can build land along fault lines or raise mountain ranges.