Vocabulary
Religion
Achievemtents
Spread of Islam
Umayyad & Abbasid Caliphates
100

What is the sacred text of Islam?

The Qur'an

100

The chief Muslim ruler is called what?

Caliph

100

What did the Muslims call their method to solve difficult math problems?

"Al-Jabar"

100

What did Islamic doctors have to do before treating their patients?

an exam

100

Which country is the furthest extent of the umayyad's advance in Europe?

Spain

200

What game was brought from India to Baghdad?

Chess

200

Muslims were split into two groups Sunni and What?

Shia

200

Islamic scholars translated Greek, Persian, and Indian works into which building?

House of Wisdom

200

Art helped Islam spread from their works of art, what was the most popular technique that they used for their art?

Geometry

200

How long did the Umayyad dynasty last?

100 years

300

What is the shrine's name in mecca that is considered the most holy spot on earth to which Muslims orient themselves for prayer?

The Kaaba

300

What is the Arabic name of the pillar do Muslims have to pray 5 times a day?

Salat

300

What was the water-based weapon the Muslims were thought to have created?

A torpedo

300

Islam spread through these five main reasons, art, conquest, trade, education, and what?

Religion

300

Which group of people overthrew the Umayyads?

Abbasids

400

What is a person called when they are believed to have had contact with a god or gods and is able to speak on their behalf of that being?

A Prophet

400

What is the 2nd most sacred/holy shrine in Islam?

The dome of the rock

400

The Muslims caliphs were among the first to have widespread what building?

Banks

400

Trading helped Islam spread to many different places, one of those places is southern of Spain, where is it.

Northern Africa

400

Abu Bakr was the first caliph for Islam and was muhammad's friend, what was his other relation to Muhammad?

Father-in-law

500

What was the name of the dessert in southwest Asia where the religion of Islam was founded?

Arabia.

500

How many chapters are in the Qur'an

114 Chapters

500

Islamic scholars were the first to separate what?

Compounds

500

Conquest helped spread Islam to Northern Africa and Spain, to the east of Afghanistan and Pakistan, which caliphate did all of that conquering?

Umayyad

500

The Umayyad dynasty adopted and blended ideas from China, India, and what?

Byzantine

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