Naturalist Knowledge & History
Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK)
Geology & Soils of Butte County
California Biodiversity & Climate
Water & Plants
100

What is a field notebook used for in naturalist studies?

What is to record observations, sketches, and notes about nature?

100

This term describes knowledge passed down by indigenous peoples about managing land and ecosystems.

What is Traditional Ecological Knowledge?

100

These seasonal wetlands, formed when ancient lava flows created impermeable rock layers, are a signature feature of Butte County’s volcanic landscape.

What are vernal pools?

100

California is considered one of these, a region with high biodiversity and many species found nowhere else.

What is a biodiversity hotspot?

100

This term describes the area alongside rivers, creeks, and lakes where plants and animals thrive.

What is a riparian zone?

200

Citizen science is important because it allows community members to do this.

What is contribute valuable data to scientific research.

200

We were taught about this important plant. It was traditionally used as a pain reliever?

What is willow?

200

What is the name of the hard black rock we've seen at Dye Creek, Upper Bidwell, and Table Mountain

What is Lovejoy Basalt? 

200

This factor contributes to California having a variety of microclimates.

What are mountain ranges, varied elevations, and proximity to the ocean?

200

Molly, Karis, and others are monitoring this at Table Mountain water ways to reduce risk to the public

Question: What are toxic algae? 

300

This role involves observing, interpreting, and documenting nature to help communities understand ecological relationships and participate in conservation.

What is a naturalist?

300

This plant with pointy leaves and smells like sage has an English name and a name from the Mechoopda people.

What is mugwort called munmuni or the dream plant?

300

Explain how geology affects which plants grow in an area.

What is certain soils hold more or less water or nutrients, influencing plant types and ecosystems?

300

Name 2 reasons California’s biodiversity is higher than most U.S. states.

What is its wide range of climates, microhabitats, or isolated mountain ranges?

300

Explain how human activities can negatively affect freshwater habitats.

What is through pollution, dam construction, water diversion, invasive species, and habitat destruction?

400

How can naturalist observation help address environmental problems (name 2)?

What is by identifying changes in ecosystems early, informing management decisions, and raising awareness?

400

Describe a plant we observed at Verbena Fields or Upper Bidwell Park and 2 of its traditional uses by Native Californians.

Example: Elderberry for flutes, medicine, and food.

Walnut, Mugwort, bayleaf

400

How does the lava cap at North Table Mountain shape the plant communities found there today?

What is the lava cap creates shallow, rocky soils and  supports rare wildflowers and limiting tree growth?

400

Name 2 plant community type we saw during our plant and geology hike through Upper Bidwell Park, Dye Creek Preserve, and Table Mountain.

What is Blue Oak Woodland / Meadows / Riparian Forest?

400

How does water management influence biodiversity (Name 2 examples) ?

Alters natural flow patterns, affects fish migration, reduces habitat.

500

Explain how participating in citizen science contributes to local and global conservation efforts (Name 2)?

It helps track species distribution, monitor ecosystem changes, and inform land management decisions.

500

Why is it valuable to incorporate TEK in local environmental projects today (Name 2)?

What is it restores cultural practices, promotes ecological balance, and acknowledges Indigenous stewardship?

500

Describe how the volcanic geology in Butte County influences modern land management decisions for grazing, and recreation. Name 2

What is the rocky soils and sparse tree cover on lava caps limit farming; managers prioritize grazing, , and preserving unique plant communities?

500

Participants learned that protecting natural areas in California requires understanding these factors that shape species distributions and survival. (Name 3)

Question: What are climate, geology, fire cycles, and water availability?

500

What ecosystem services do wetlands like the Oxidation Ponds provide? (Name 2)

Water filtration, flood control, wildlife habitat.

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