What is the innermost layer of the earth?
The core
what are regions classified by the characteristics of the rocks and shape of the landforms within them?
Landform Regions
This type of storm cloud has a flat base.
Cumulonimbus
Which province is this?
Newfoundland and Labrador
The science of weather is know as what?
Meteorology
The wearing down of the earth’s surface by running water, waves, wind and glaciers is called __________.
Erosion
This is a type of fertile soil.
Brown Earth.
The leading edge of an air mass is known as a ________.
Front
What province is this?
Quebec.
What is the solid outer layer of the earth called?
List the layers of the earth starting from the center.
Inner core, Outer core, Mantle, Crust, Atmosphere.
Black earth is a deep, rich soil, also known as ______________.
Chernozem
This type of precipitation is caused when air masses of contrasting temperatures meet.
Frontal Precipitation
What province is this?
North West Territories
Why is central Canada (such as Alberta and Saskatchewan) often very hot in the summer and very cold in the winter?
Central Canada is very cold in the winter and hot in the summer because they are continental land masses that are not surrounded by large bodies of water.
What is the Pacific Ring of Fire?
The Pacific Ring of Fire is a circle of volcanoes that surrounds Western Canada and Eastern Asia.
Appalachian Mountains
DAILY DOUBLE!!!!
What is the difference between climate and weather?
Climate is the average conditions of the atmosphere over a long period of time, whereas weather is the changing day to day conditions of an area.
What is this province?
Manitoba
DAILY DOUBLE!!!!!!
The theory that the earth’s plates interact to produce mountains, trenches, earthquakes and volcanoes is known as ______ ______.
Plate Tectonics
What is the name of the supercontinent that existed before continental drift?
Pangaea
What five things do geographers use to classify landform regions?
Age of rock, type of rock, relief, gradient and the process that has shaped the area.
What are the three regional factors that affect climate and weather?
Altitude, Bodies of Water, and Mountain Barriers.
What is this province?
Alberta
What are the names of the four types of air masses?
Maritime Tropical, Maritime Polar, Continental Arctic and Continental Tropical