Background/ History
This is the main purpose of the Canadian Model of Occupational Performance.
what is to provide a client-centered, holistic framework that emphasizes the interaction between a person, their environment, and the occupations they engage in?
These are the three main components of the Canadian Model of Occupational Performance.
what is person, environment, and occupation?
One key expectation from CMOP interventions is that the client will experience increased satisfaction and this while engaging in meaningful activities.
What is engagement?
The CMOP promotes this type of therapy approach, placing the client at the center of the treatment process.
What is client-centered practice?
At the person level, CMOP-based interventions focus on improving this.
What is individual performance and satisfaction in occupations?
These three occupational therapists expanded the model into the CMOP-E in 2007.
Who are Helene Polatajko, Elizabeth Townsend, and Jane Craik.
At the core of the “person” component is this, representing meaning and motivation in occupation.
what is spirituality?
By focusing on meaning and spirituality, the CMOP helps therapists increase this key element in therapy.
What is client motivation?
At the group level, interventions may target shared occupations like school or work to enhance this.
What is collective participation or engagement?
The CMOP was published by the Canadian Association of Occupational therapists and was first introduced in this year.
what is 1983?
These are the three broad areas of occupation according to the CMOP.
what is self-care, productivity, and leisure?
The CMOP guides therapists in identifying a client’s difficulties in occupational performance to design this.
What is a treatment plan?
At the population level, CMOP interventions often focus on removing barriers in this area.
What is the environment?
The CMOP was developed partly to counter occupational therapy becoming too medically driven and task-oriented, instead placing this at the center of practice.
What is the client?
This model emphasizes that engaging in meaningful occupations is essential to overall health and well-being.
What is the CMOP’s central assumption?
The CMOP helps occupational therapists recognize how environmental barriers such as inaccessible buildings or lack of social support can impact this.
What is occupational performance?
A therapist helping a community improve access to recreation programs is addressing CMOP interventions at this level.
What is the population level?
The CMOP aims to be usable, easy to score, and numerically measurable while ensuring these measurement properties for reliability and validity.
What are reliability, responsiveness, and validity?
Dysfunction occurs when barriers in these three components prevent engagement in meaningful occupations.
What are person, environment, and occupation?
This model helps clients measure changes in performance and satisfaction in their meaningful activities over time.
What is the CMOP or the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure?
When occupational therapists design interventions that promote occupational justice, they are using the CMOP to address this broader level of change.
What is the population or societal level?