Weather & Climate
Winter Sports & Activities
Wildfire & Nature
Traditions & Festivals
Winter Survival & Gear
100

What is the coldest recorded temperature in Canada, and where was it recorded, -58.0°C or -63.0°C?

-63.0°C (-81.4°F) in Snag, Yukon, on February 3, 1947

100

What Canadian city hosted the Winter Olympics in 1988, Calgary, Alberta or Victoria, BC?

Calgary, Alberta

100

Which large Canadian mammal changes its coat to white in the winter for camouflage, The Arctic Fox or The Arctic hare?

The Arctic hare

100

What is the name of Quebec City’s famous winter carnival, Carnaval de Québec or Carnaval de Neige?

Carnaval de Québec.

100

What are “snow pants,” and why are they essential for Canadian winters, snow pants or ski pants?

Snow pants/ski pants are insulated waterproof pants that keep you warm and dry in snowy conditions.

200

Which Canadian city is known for being the snowiest on average, St. John's, Newfoundland or Halifax, Nova Scotia?

St. John’s, Newfoundland, with an average of about 335 cm of snow annually.

200

What is the traditional Canadian winter sport played on frozen ponds, Ice Hockey or Lacrosse?

Ice Hockey

200

What bird is known to stay active in Canada throughout the winter, often visiting feeders, the black-capped chickadee or Canadian Goose?

The black-capped chickadee

200

What iconic symbol is used to represent the Toronto Christmas Market, massive Christmas tree filled with lights or a Christmas Parade?

A massive Christmas tree adorned with lights.

200

 What type of boots are commonly used to keep feet warm and dry in deep snow, Rubber boots or snow boots?

Snow boots, insulated, waterproof winter boots, like Sorel boots.

300

What natural phenomenon often lights up Canadian winter skies in northern regions, The Rocky Mountains or The Northern Lights?

The Northern Lights (Aurora Borealis).

300

Which sport combines cross-country skiing and rifle shooting, Triathlon or Biathlon?

Biathlon

300

How do beavers adapt to survive harsh Canadian winters, Beavers store food in their lodges and rely on their insulated homes to stay warm underwater or do they move to a different location such as a cave?

Beavers store food in their lodges and rely on their insulated homes to stay warm underwater.

300

Where can you skate along the world’s largest naturally frozen skating rink, The Rideau Canal in Ottawa, Ontario or Lake Louise, Banff National Park, Alberta?

The Rideau Canal in Ottawa, Ontario.

300

Why is layering important when dressing for winter in Canada, traps heat or helps regulate body temperature?

Layering traps heat, allows for moisture-wicking, and helps regulate body temperature in extreme cold.

400

What is a "polar vortex," and how does it impact Canadian winters, large area of low pressure and cold air surrounding the poles, leading to extreme cold snaps or a large winter storm?

A polar vortex is a large area of low pressure and cold air surrounding the poles. When it weakens, it can send frigid Arctic air south into Canada, leading to extreme cold snaps.

400

What is the name of the Quebec event known for its annual ice canoe race, Polar Bear Dip or The Carnaval de Québec Ice Canoe Race?

The Carnaval de Québec Ice Canoe Race

400

What is the term for when animals, like bears, go into a deep winter sleep, hibernation or slumber fest?

Hibernation

400

What traditional food is often enjoyed at sugar shacks in winter, Hot Chocolate or Maple Taffy?

Maple taffy, made by pouring hot maple syrup onto snow.

400

What is a toque, and why is it a Canadian winter staple, a knitted hat or thin hat?

A toque is a knitted hat that keeps your head warm, essential for retaining body heat.

500

How do chinook winds affect winter weather in Alberta, chinook winds bring rapid warming to areas near the Rocky Mountains or lead to extreme cold?

Chinook winds bring rapid warming to areas near the Rocky Mountains, melting snow and raising temperatures by up to 20°C in a few hours.

500

In curling, what is the purpose of sweeping the ice in front of the stone, helps stone travel further or helps stop the stone?

Sweeping reduces friction, helping the stone travel farther and straighter.

500

 Which Canadian national park is famous for its frozen waterfalls in winter, Bay of Fundy, Nova Scotia or Jasper National Park in Alberta?

Jasper National Park in Alberta, known for frozen waterfalls like those at Maligne Canyon.

500

What is the name of the event where people in Canada plunge into icy water for charity, The Polar Bear Dip or The Polar Bear Plunge?

The Polar Bear Dip/The Polar Bear Plunge

500

A toque is a knitted hat that keeps your head warm, essential for retaining body heat, down feathers or cotton?

Down feathers or synthetic materials like PrimaLoft.

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