infections (1)
infections (2)
parasites
Medical Procedures
miscellaneous
100

what is hepatitis? 

A disease characterized by inflammation of the liver, can be caused by viruses, bacteria, or genetic factors. and toxins.  

100

What is a zoonotic disease? 

A disease transmitted from animals to humans. 

100

What are tapeworms?

long, flat, segmented, intestinal parasites that attaches to the small intestine's walls. The scientific term is Dipylidium caninum.

100

What is a muzzle?

A form of physical restraint placed on the snout.

100

What does it mean to be endothermic?

The ability of an organism to regulate its body temperature, also known as a "warm-blooded" organism. 

200

what is rabies?

A contagious (and fatal) viral disease exhibited in a variety of animals. Causes madness and convulsions. Transmissible through saliva to humans.

200

what is canine distemper virus (CDV) ?

A highly contagious and fatal disease spreads through contaminated surfaces, infected organisms, and aerosolized droplets that contain paramyxovirus. It can infect the lymphatic, respiratory, and nervous systems.

200

What are hookworms?

Tiny intestinal parasites that attach to the intestinal lining, feeding on blood. The scientific name is Ancylostoma caninum.

200

What is a physical examination (PE)?

A medical examination used to determine a dog's health/fitness.

200

What is a monogastric digestive system?

A single-chambered stomach, a non-compartmentalized digestive system.

300

what is lyme disease? 

A bacterial infection caused by a virus (Borrelia Burdoferi) in deer ticks, transmitted through the saliva of infected ticks through bites of other host organisms.  

300

What is tetanus?

Known also as "lockjaw," a bacterium found in soil and infected animals, is transmitted through open wounds and direct contact with infected organisms or materials. It affects the nervous system in mammals.

300
What are roundworms?

A long, tube-like worm parasite found in the intestine. Two subspecies are found in dogs: Toxocara canis or Toxocaris leonina.

300

What is a chemical restraint?

The use of medications to restrict aggressive behavior in dogs.

300

What is colostrum?

Nutrient-rich milk is given in the early days of birth from a mother to her offspring. The lack of colostrum can lead the offspring to be susceptible to a variety of viruses and nutrient deficiencies. 

400

What is an anthelminthic? 

A medication used to prevent worm infections. 

400

what is leptospirosis?

Spread through animal urine that contains the bacterium Leptospira, targets the liver and kidneys once transmitted.

400

What are whipworms?

A smaller parasite, they feed on the inside lining of the cecum and large intestine. Scientific name is Trichuris vulpis.

400

What is an orchidectomy?

Also known as a neuter, it is the surgical removal of one (or both) testicles.

400

What is brachcephaly?

Also known as flat face syndrome, it is a type of facial structure that causes canines to have a short-flattened face. Common in Pugs, Boxers, and Bulldogs.

500

What is microfilaria? 

Immature heartworm larvae that circulate in the bloodstream of infected dogs. 

500

What is canine parvovirus (CPV)? 

An infectious DNA disease that targets cell division mainly targets bone marrow and the intestines. Transmitted by direct contact with contaminated surfaces or organisms. Causes lethargy, vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. 

500

What are heartworms?

Foot-long parasites found in the heart and lungs of canines. The scientific name is dirofilaria immitis. 

500

What is a ovariohysterectomy?

Also known as a spay, the surgical removal of the ovaries and uterus. 

500

What is a dew claw?

A remnant thumb-like nail on the inner side of the leg that functions to provide grip and stabilize the wrist.

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