Prehistory
River Valley Civilizations
Greece & Rome
Islamic Civilizations
Mesoamerica & Africa
100

The term for extra food that allowed early populations to grow.

What is a surplus?

100

Early civilizations chose to settle near rivers primarily because of this resource.

What is fertile soil?

100

Greek stories about gods, goddesses, and heroes are called this.

What is Greek mythology?

100

The name for the holy book of Islam.

What is the Qur’an?

100

A group of traders traveling together.

What is a caravan?

200

People who moved seasonally from place to place to find food were called these.

What are hunter-gatherers?

200

Watering crops using canals or man-made systems is called this.

What is irrigation?

200

A government where citizens rule by voting is called this.

What is democracy?

200

The name of the people who practice Islam.

Who are Muslims?

200

Mesoamerican pyramids were mainly used for this reason.

What are religious ceremonies?

300

This age is known for the development of farming.

What is the Neolithic Age?

300

Fertile soil left behind after flooding to help create a surplus is called this.

What is silt?

300

Greek geography led to these independent regions.

What are city-states?

300

Islam spread mainly through trade and this.

What is conquest?

300

This civilization is known for calendars, math, and writing.

Who are the Maya?

400

Early humans used these to help conquer and adapt to their natural environment.

What are stone tools?

400

The term for a complex society with cities, laws, jobs, and writing is called this.

What is a civilization?

400

Rome’s original written laws were called this.

What are the Twelve Tables?

400

An Islamic empire ruled by a caliph is called this.

What is a caliphate?

400

This modern European country conquered most Mesoamerican societies.

What is Spain?

500

While fire and tools existed, this invention was not present during the Prehistoric Era.

What is writing?

500

All river valley civilizations developed this new invention to keep records and communicate.

What are writing systems?

500

Land ruled by one leader over many territories is called this.

What is an empire?

500

This historical period is known for major Islamic advances in math and science.

What is the Islamic Golden Age?

500

Trade helped spread goods, ideas, and this religion.

What is Islam?

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