Heart Facts
Risk Factors
Nutrition
Exercise
100

The force of blood as it pushes against the artery walls.

What is blood pressure?

100

Name 1 way to reduce stress

Exercise, meditation, yoga, deep breathing

100

What is the ideal sodium limit per day?

1500mg

100

Name 2 kinds of cardio exercise

Walking, biking, jogging, swimming

200

The #1 killer in the US of both men and women of all ages.

What is coronary heart disease?

200

LDL cholesterol is (good/bad) cholesterol and you want to keep it (higher/lower).

Bad/lower

200

Name 2 foods high in cholestrol

Fried food, fast food, butter, soup, shellfish, organ meat, processed meat (bacon, sausage, lunch meat), eggs

200

This type of exercise helps you build muscle

Strength training

300

A normal heart beats _____ to _____ beats per minute.

What is 60 to 100 beats per minute?

300

This is the most powerful risk factor that women and men can control.

What is smoking?

300

How many servings of fruit and vegetables are recommended per day?

5 total; 2 servings of fruit and 3 servings of vegetables

300

How many minutes of moderate intensity cardio do you need per week?

150 minutes, which is equivalent to 30 minutes 5 days a week

400

The top number of your blood pressure is called this.

What is systolic?

400

Name 2 nonmodifiable risk factors

Age, gender, ethnicity, family history

400

Name 2 foods high in fiber

Lentils, berries, beans, nuts, spinach, quinoa, oatmeal, popcorn, broccoli, carrots, bananas, apples, avocados, pears

400

What does RPE stand for?

Rating of perceived exertion
500

What is the difference between heart attack and cardiac arrest?

Heart attacks are caused by blocked arteries that prevent blood from reaching a section of the heart. Cardiac arrest is caused by an electrical malfuction that stops the heart from beating normally.

Heart attacks can lead to cardiac arrest but not all cardiac arrests are caused by heart attacks.

500

If untreated, this risk factor can cause heart attack, stroke, aneurysm, heart failure, kidney problems, and eye problems

High blood pressure/Hypertension

500

This type of fat comes mainly from plants and fish

Good fats or monounsaturated and poyunsaturated

500

How many minutes of exercise would it take to burn off medium french fries (340 calories) from McDonalds?

50 minutes of walking or 30 minutes of running

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