Diagnostic Tests & Procedures
Surgical Procedures & Therapeutics
Therapeutic Drug Treatments
Common Medical Abbreviations
Diseases & Conditions
100

The pressure exerted by the blood on the wall of an artery or vein.

What is Blood Pressure (BP)

100

Surgical repair of a muscle through plastic surgery.

What is Myoplasty

100

A drug that reduces inflammation.

What is Anti-Inflammatory

100

anterior cruciate ligament

What is ACL

100

Wasting away or shrinkage of muscle size.

What is Atrophy

200

A radiograph test that uses a contrast agent (dye) and a camera to take pictures of the blood flow in arteries or veins.

What is angiogram

200

Treatment to rehabilitate a patient who has experienced an illness or injury.

What is Physical Therapy.

200

A group of drugs with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties.

What is Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAID)

200

medial collateral ligament

What is MCL

200

A sudden, abnormal, involuntary contraction (or series of contractions) of the muscles.

What is Convulsion

300

Process of listening to the internal sounds of the body using a stethoscope

What is auscultation

300

Most common first-aid treatment for muscular injuries.

What is Rest Ice Compression Elevation (RICE)

300

A drug prescribed to suppress smooth-muscle contractions of the bladder, stomach, or intestine.

What is Antispasmodic/Anticholinergic

300

magnetic resonance imaging

What is MRI

300

Inability to coordinate voluntary muscle activity; characterized by shaky, unsteady movements.

What is Ataxia

400

Passage of a tiny plastic tube into the heart through a blood vessel, usually through the femoral artery in the leg; used to diagnose heart diseases or abnormalities

What is Cardiac Catheterization

400

Exercises performed to improve or maintain joint mobility and flexibility.

What is Range-of-Motion (ROM) Therapy

400

A drug that relieves pain; includes nonprescription pain relievers, such as aspirin, and prescription pain relievers, such as hydrocodone.

What is Analgestic

400

intramuscular

What is IM

400

Disorder marked by pain, burning, and itching or tingling due to an inflamed median nerve and tendons in the wrist; commonly associated with repetitive activity and/or overuse injury.

What is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS)

500

Separation of blood into its component parts using a special machine.

What is Apheresis

500

Incision to the tendon, usually to repair a deformity caused by a shortened muscle.

What is Tenotomy

500

A drug that, in moderate doses, slows down the central nervous system, relieves pain, and induces sleep.

What is Narcotic

500

penicillin

What is PCN

500

Permanent tightening of skin, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and fascia (a band or sheet of fibrous tissue that encloses muscle tissue); most commonly due to lack of use or immobilization.

What is Contracture

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