Diagnostic Tests & Procedures
Surgical Procedures & Therapeutics
Therapeutic Drug Treatments
Common Medical Abbreviations
Diseases & Conditions
100

blood pressure

what is The pressure exerted by the blood on the wall of an artery or vein.

100

blood transfusion

The transfer of blood, or blood components such as red blood cells, from a donor to a recipient

100

anticoagulant / blood thinner

what is an agent used to prevent the formation of blood clots

100

bpm

what is beats per minute

100

iron-deficient anemia

what is a condition in which the body does not have enough red blood cells due to lack of iron, which is a mineral essential for hemoglobin production.

200

electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG)

what is a record of the electrical activity of the heart

200

bone marrow transplant

what is the replacement of diseased bone-marrow cells in a patient with healthy bone-marrow cells from a donor

200

thrombolytic

what is medications that help dissolve blood clots

200

ECG, EKG

what is electrocardiogram

200

sickle-cell anemia

what is genetic disease in which the body manufactures red blood cells that are shaped like a sickle, or crescent.

300

coagulation test

what is any of a variety of tests that measure the ability of a patient’s blood to clot properly.

300

defibrillation

what is procedure used to stop atrial or ventricular fibrillation

300

vasodilator

what is an agent that stimulates dilatation (dilation or widening) of blood vessels.

300

DVT

deep vein thrombosis

300

flutter

what condition in which the atria beat more rapidly than the ventricles, causing a quivering movement.

400

complete blood count (CBC)

what is test that determines the total numbers of red blood cells (RBCs), white blood cells (WBCs), and platelets.

400

pacemaker

what is an electrical device that is implanted in the chest or abdomen to control abnormal cardiac rhythms through a series of electrical discharges

400

hypolipidemic

what is medication used to reduce lipid concentrations in the blood serum (blood plasma without clotting factors)

400

DOA

what is dead on arrival

400

tachycardia

what is a fast heart rate.

500

type and crossmatch

what is A procedure in which a sample of a donor’s blood (generally blood cells) is mixed with a sample of a recipient’s blood (typically plasma) to check for blood-type compatibility before a blood transfusion.

500

coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)

what is a shunt (passageway), established surgically, that allows blood to travel from the aorta to a branch of the coronary artery at a point beyond an obstruction

500

diuretic

what is medication that helps reduce excess water in the body.

500

mmHg

what is millimeters of mercury (a measure of blood pressure)

500

atherosclerosis

what is condition of plaque buildup in the arteries

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