Combing Forms
Prefix
Layers of the Heart
Valves the Heart
Parts of the Heart
Diseases and Condition
Test and Procedures
Abbreviations
100

Pulmon/o

What is lung?

100

Hyper

What is above, above normal, excessive?

100
Layers that forms the innermost layer of the pericardium

What is the epicardium?

100

The valve preventing back flow to the right ventricles as it is pushed to the pulmonary artery?

What is the pulmonary valve?

100

What is the chamber on the bottom right?

What is the right ventricle

100

Condition of higher than normal blood pressure

What is hypertension?

100

The pressure exerted by the blood on the wall of an artery

What is blood pressure?

100

bpm

What is beats per minute?

200

Aort/o

What is aorta?

200

Brady

What is slow?

200

The fibrous sac surrounding the heart

What is the pericardium?

200

The valve preventing back flow to the right atria as blood is pushed to the right ventricle

What is the tricuspid valve?

200

The largest artery in the body?

What is the aorta

200

Abnormal whooshing sound created by a valve not completely closing?

What is heart murmur? 
200

A machine that continuously records cardiac rhythms

What is a Holter monitor?

200

CHF

What is congestive heart failure?

300

Coron/o

What is heart?

300

Anti

What is against?

300

The innermost layer that lines the four chambers of the heart

What is the endocardium?

300

The valve preventing back flow to the left ventricle as blood is pushed into the aorta

What is the aortic valve?

300

The large vessels that return the blood to the heart

What is the superior and inferior vena cava?

300

A blood clot that forms on the wall of a vessel and stays attached

What is a thrombus?

300

Process of listening to the internal sounds of the body using a stethoscope

What is auscultation?

300

MI

What is myocardial infarction?

400

Sphygm/o

What is pulse?

400

Echo

What is reflected sound?

400

The thickest layers, making up the middle of the heart

What is the myocardium?

400

The valve preventing back flow to the left atria has blood is pushed into the left ventricle

What is the bicuspid valve?

400

The vessel carries the blood from the heart to the lungs

What is the pulmonary artery?

400

Inflammation of the inner layer of the heart muscle

What is endocarditis?

400

A diagnostic method that uses ultrasound to visualize internal heart structures

What is echocardiogram?

400

CABG

What is coronary artery bypass graft

500

Phelb/o

What is vein?

500

Tachy

What is fast?

500

The space between the pericardium and the epicardium?

What is the pericardial cavity?

500

Divides the heart into the right and left heart

What is the septum?

500

The vessel that carries blood from the lungs back to the heart

What is the pulmonary vein?

500

Inflammation of a vein caused by the formation of a clot

What is thrombophlebitis? 

500

Passage of a tiny plastic sheath into the heart through a blood vessel

What is cardiac catheterization? 

500

PTCA

What is percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty?

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