Diagnostic Tests & Procedures
Surgical Procedures & Therapeutics
Therapeutic Drug Treatments
Common Medical Abbreviations
Diseases & Conditions
100

The pressure exerted by the blood on the wall of an artery or vein. Blood pressure is measured using a sphygmomanometer

What is Blood Pressure?

100

The transfer of blood, or blood components

What is a blood Transfusion?

100

Medication used to prevent or alleviate angina

What is antianginal?

100

AV

What is the abbreviation for atrioventricular?

100

Disorder involving a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin

What is anemia?

200

Process of listening to the internal sounds of the body using a stethoscope

What is an auscultation?

200

The replacement of diseased bone-marrow cells in a patient with healthy bone-marrow cells from a donor

What is bone marrow transplantation?

200

An agent used to alleviate or prevent cardiac arrhythmia.

What is an antiarrhythmic?

200

BP

What is the abbreviation for blood Pressure?

200

Disorder in which the bone marrow does not produce enough new red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.

What is aplastic anemia?

300

Passage of a tiny plastic tube into the heart through a blood vessel, usually through the femoral artery in the leg

What is a cardiac catheterization?

300

Procedure in which controlled electrical shocks are sent through the heart to restore normal cardiac rhythm in a patient with arrhythmia.

What is a cardioversion?

300

An agent used to prevent the formation of blood clots. Also known as a blood thinner.

What is an anticoagulant?

300

BPM

What is the abbreviation for Beats Per Minute?

300

Condition in which the body does not have enough red blood cells due to lack of iron, which is a mineral essential for hemoglobin production.

What is iron-deficient anemia?

400

A radiograph test that uses a contrast agent and a camera to take pictures of the blood flow in arteries or veins.

What is an angiogram?

400

A shunt, established surgically, that allows blood to travel from the aorta to a branch of the coronary artery at a point beyond an obstruction

What is a coronary artery bypass graft? (CABG)

400

Medication used to counteract high blood pressure.

What is an antihypertensive?

400

CABG

What is the abbreviation for coronary artery bypass graft?

400

Disorder in which the body does not manufacture enough RBCs due to a vitamin B12 deficiency.

What is pernicious anemia?

500

Procedure in which blood flow and blood pressure are measured using ultrasound technology

What is a Doppler ultrasound?

500

Procedure used to stop atrial or ventricular fibrillation

What is defibrillation?

500

Medication that keeps the body from making angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessels to constrict

What is an angiotensin-converting (ACE) inhibitor?

500

EKG

What is the abbreviation for electrocardiogram?

500

Genetic disease in which the body manufactures red blood cells that are shaped like a sickle, or crescent, rather than the normal disk shape.

What is sickle-cell anemia?

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