Nature of Career Counseling
An individuals’ inner sense of optimism & ability to visualize, plan, & be proactive about their current/future life careers.
What is Career Consciousness
Match traits of the individual to factors of the job/work environment
What is Trait Factor Theory
This person is known as the "Father of Counseling"
Who is Frank Parsons
These theories focus on messages we internalize about ourselves
What are Learning Theories
People learn by both direct experiences & by observing others
What is Bandura's Social Learning Theory
This represents an individuals’ ideas of what they might become, what would like to become, what they are afraid of becoming, & what we expect to become
What is our Possible Selves
These Six Personality Types known as “RIASEC” stand for...
What are:
Realistic, Investigative, Artistic, Social, Enterprising, & Conventional
Vocational Rehabilitation emerged from...
Who are Dawis & Loquist
Focused on periods or stages but later revised their theory to remove age groups
What is Ginzberg's Theory of Occupational Choice
Chance events can have a major influence on a person’s career & help clients capitalize on these opportunities
What is Krumboltz's Happenstance Learning Theory
Can be considered enjoyable/pleasurable work that an individual believes is making the world a better place
What is one's Calling
Developed a model of personality development, typology of personality & work environment
What is Holland's Person-Environment Fit Theory
Organized occupations into Career Clusters
Who is John Holland
Focuses on how work requirements can compliment an individual’s personality
What is Bordin's Psychodynamic Model of Career Choice & Satisfaction
Counselors assist clients in examining their life stories, exploring subjective meanings, & creating next chapters of their lives
What is Narrative Theories
Can result in feelings of regret, sadness, or disappointment regarding current situations
What are Counterfactual Thoughts
Focuses on vocational guidance & employment preparation for people with disabilities
What is Theory of Work Adjustment (TWA)
Suggested that occupational choices were determined by early childhood experiences & the parenting style received
Who is Anna Roe
This examines the developmental stages people experience from childhood into adulthood & examines how people develop a sense of themselves & the types of work they find most appealing
What is Super's Life-Span Model
This theory has these 3 views of Self
What is Savickas' Theory of Career Construction
Defined as self-development over the life span through the interaction & integration of the roles, settings, & events in a person’s life- with a focus on the whole person.
What is Life Career Development
This theory integrates lifespan issues, changes over time, and recognize that people change over time
What are Developmental Theories
Believed change occurred over time to include maxicycles & minicycles
Who is Super
This theory has 4 stages & believes that people have eliminated career choices by adolescents
What is Gottfredson's Theory of Circumscription, Compromise, & Self-Creation
This theory has a 7 step delivery process...
What is Cognitive Information Processing Approach (CIP)