Scientist of the Day
The reaction
Catalysts
Experiment
Extra
100

Who was our Scientist of the Day?

Rosalind Franklin

100

What chemical breaks down in this experiment?

Hydrogen peroxide

100

What speeds up a reaction?

Catalyst

100

What contains catalase in the experiment?

Yeast

100

What gas has the formula O₂?

Oxygen

200

What country was she from?

England

200

What does hydrogen peroxide break down into? (Hint: There are 2 answers.)

Oxygen & Water

200

Does a catalyst get used up?

No.

200

What does the dish soap do?

Traps oxygen gas

Forms bubbles

Turns gas into foam

200

What is an enzyme?

A biological catalyst.

300

What structure did she help discover?

DNA

300

 What are the two products formed?

Water & Oxygen gas

300

What do catalysts do?

Speeds up a reaction

300

What traps the oxygen?

Dish soap

300

What demonstrates gas production in the experiment?

Bubbles

400

What tool did she use to study molecules?

X-ray diffraction

400

What type of reaction releases heat?

Exothermic

400
What does a catalyst lower?

Activation energy

400

What kind of energy is released?

Heat

400
Why is hydrogen peroxide stored in dark bottles?

Light speeds decomposition

500

What field did she work in?

Chemistry

500

What does H₂O₂ stand for?

Hydrogen peroxide

500

Give one real life example of a catalyst.

Answers may vary.

Potential answers:

  • Car catalytic converters
  • Industrial manufacturing
  • Enzymes in your body
500

Name one sign of a chemical reaction.

Gas, heat, new substance, bubbling

500

What protects cells by breaking down peroxide?

Catalase

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