The English Bill of Rights of 1689 was signed by which English monarchs?
William and Mary
100
The palace built by Louis XIV, which was a symbol of power and wealth in France, was called...
Palace of Versailles
100
Which intellectual movement focused on worldly subjects rather than religious subjects?
Humanism
100
The Society of Jesus was formed to —
Spread Catholic Doctrine throughout the world
200
To whom did the Catholic monarchy grant freedom of worship by the Edict of Nantes?
Protestant Huguenots
200
How did the English Bill of Rights of 1689 change the English government?
It limited the power of the monarch.
200
The belief that monarchs receive their authority from God and are answerable only to God is know as —
Divine Right (GOD SAYS YOU RULE!)
200
Which explorer was a member of royalty and was most famous for the voyages he organized and financed?
Prince Henry the Navigator
200
The Thirty Years' War was between which religious sects (groups)?
Protestants and Catholics
300
Elizabeth I of England supported ________________ by making the Anglican Church the official church. (Type of religion)
Protestants
300
Why did the Catholic Church start the Inquisition?
To reinforce Catholic doctrine
300
Would you like 300 points? Think carefully...
Yes. Yes I would.
300
How did the expansion of European empires affect religion in the Americas, Africa, and Asia?
Many of the indigenous peoples converted to Catholicism.
300
Which dynasty ruled the Holy Roman Empire and continued to support the Roman Catholic Church after the Reformation?
Hapsburg
400
What are two characteristics of an absolute monarchy?
#1: Belief in divine right ///// #2: Centralizing power to one person or family (getting absolute power)
400
After the English Civil War, Parliament was strengthened. Later, after the monarchy was restored, the English Bill of Rights was signed. TRUE or FALSE?
TRUE!
400
After the execution of King Charles, Oliver Cromwell ruled England as —(What I had you write down next to his name!)
Military Dictator
400
How did the export of precious metals from the Americas impact Spain?
It led to increased inflation in Spain.
400
Which religious leader changed the focus of the Thirty Years' War from a religious conflict to a political conflict? (Louis XIII Adviser)
Cardinal Richelieu
500
In England: Execution of Charles II ------> Oliver Cromwell ruled as a military dictator ------> Charles I restored to power, beginning the Restoration Period. TRUE or FALSE?
False! Flip the Charleseseses!
500
The concept of divine right was important to absolute monarchs because it —
Justified the king's right to rule
500
The English Civil War was fought between (Think of the roundheads and cavaliers)—
Parliament and the King
500
The belief that a colony exists only to benefit the mother country is known as —
Mercantilism
500
Members of Parliament decided to remove James II from the throne and replace him with William and Mary, the daughter of the King. This was known as —