Aphasia
Hallmark characteristic of non-fluent aphasia
agrammatism
deficit in word finding ability
anomia
reduced awareness of physical, cognitive, and/or communication deficits
anosognosia
Which hemisphere typically has more serious impairments in swallowing and takes longer to treat
apragmatism is a disorder in production and comprehension of meaning or intent through what 3 modes of context-dependent communication
linguistic, paralinguistic, extralinguistic
type of aphasia that occurs when there is damage to the supplementary motor area
words that carry meaning within a sentence's structure
content words
left neglect is ____ deficit
attention
someone who aspirates but show no signs
silent aspirator
impairment in production/comprehension of linguistic or emotional prosody. Also called aprosodia.
paralinguistic
type of fluent aphasia that has poor repetition due to damage to the arcuate fasciculus
Wernicke's Aphasia
neurogenically acquired disturbances in speech fluency that may occur with aphasia
speech dysfluencies
3 domains in executive functioning that can be impaired
sensory issues can lead to increased risk of
aspiration
which mode of apragmatism impairs one's ability to comprehend idioms, metaphors, and sarcasm in communication
linguistic
hallmark characteristic of fluent aphasia
speech flows effortlessly
an error in speech that occurs when a word is produced entirely differently than intended
neologism
Which type of memory is affected in prefrontal damage
working memory
List 2 of the 4 cognitive impairments that typically cause dysphagia due to prefrontal damage
attention deficits/distractibility, impulsivity, poor endurance, and reduced interest in food (apathy)
what are the three types of prosody
grammatical, pragmatic, emotional/affective
The most common form of aphasia that can occur due to damage anywhere in the language dominant hemisphere
anomic aphasia
an acquired impairment of reading often occurring with aphasia
alexia
What are the five types of memory that can be affected in cognitive disorders
declarative, episodic, working memory, prospective memory, and metamemory
Left PMC damage can cause weakness and spasticity of what three structures
oral, pharyngeal, and laryngeal
which mode of apragmatism includes having impairment in production/interpretation of nonverbal communication (eye contact, body language, facial expression, gestures)
extralinguistic