Minimal Impact
Many Minimal Impact education campaigns focus on six major issues, what are they?
where and how to walk, campsite modifications, campfires, rubbish, hygiene and the feeding of wildlife
Why is layering important in outdoor clothing?
Regulates Body Temperature and Manages Moisture
What is one thing to consider when laying out your tent?
Flat Ground, Away from Water Source or Tracks, Away from Trees
What does "flow" mean in outdoor activities?
Fully Immersed and Challenged at right skill level
When snorkelling, what must you always do?
Snorkel with a Buddy - Safety!
How far away from campsites or watercourses should faecal waste be buried?
100m
Neck Warmer, Beanie, Gloves, Gaiters, Scarf
What fuel source is used for Trangia cooking?
Methylated Spirits
What is the difference between perceived vs actual risk?
Perceived = what you think might happen
Actual = real level of danger
Name one of the three types of Waves
Plunging Waves
Spilling Waves
Surging Waves
Why shouldn't individuals feed animals or wildlife?
Lead to Health Issues for Animals, Reliant on Food, Aggressive to Humans, Overpopulation of Animals, Starvation in Winter Months
What are the three layers of clothing to wear when camping?
Base Layer (Closest to Skin)
Mid Layer (Insulation)
Outer Layer (Wind + Rain)
Why must Trangia's be placed on Flat, Stable Ground?
Prevent spills, burns, fire hazards
What is an example of a human-made risk in Outdoor Education?
Poor Planning, Not Looking at Weather, Incorrect Equipment Use
What three things determine the size of the waves?
Intensity of Wind
Length of Time Wind Blows
Distance Wind Blows
Why is it not advised to wear cotton when hiking?
+++ Comfortable when combined with Wool
What is one way to minimise impact of using Trangia's?
Cook on Durable Surfaces, Use required amount of Methylated Spirits.
What is a way that teachers can Manage Risks in Outdoor Ed Activities?
Supervision, Training, Test Sessions, Safety Briefings, First Aid, Correct Ratios
What is the benefit of wetsuits when snorkelling?
Provide Insulation
Some physical protection against cuts, stings, sun protection
What is minimal impact?
Leave least possible trace of ones presence or journey through the bush.
How can Poor Equipment Choices lead to Increased Risk in Outdoor Education?
Inappropriate clothing or Gear can lead to Hypothermia, Dehydration or Injuries
Label any 5 of the parts of the Trangia below.
What is one intrinsic and extrinsic motivation in Outdoor Ed
Intrinsic = self-worth, proud
Extrinsic = recognition, encouragement, reward
What are two safety risks when snorkelling?
Rip Currents (swim in safe areas)
Marine Life (don't touch animals)
Exhaustion (rest often)