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"Port"-ocols
Cybersecurity Terms & Acronyms
Computer
Components/Peripherals
100

malicious software

What is malware

100

print("Hello World")

What is Python

100

HTTP

What is Port 80

100

Uses tools and policies to prevent sensitive data from leaving the network

What is DLP

(Data Loss Prevention)

100

This component is necessary as it powers the motherboard and all of the components

What is the Power Supply
200

Type of malicious software that encrypts or locks user data and holds it for ransom until a cost is paid, usually in the form of cryptocurrency

What is ransomware

200

section .data

    msg db "Hello World", 0xA  

    len equ $ - msg          


section .text

    global _start


_start:

    ; write syscall

    mov eax, 4       

    mov ebx, 1       

    mov ecx, msg    

    mov edx, len    

    int 0x80      


    

    mov eax, 1       

    xor ebx, ebx     

    int 0x80

What is Assembly

200

SSH

What is port 22
200

A solution that protects endpoints and continuously monitors for threats.

What is EDR

(Endpoint Detection & Response)

200

This component renders images, videos and graphics to your PC build. Better be prepared to pay a lot of money!

What is a graphics card

300

This software displays unwanted advertisements to make revenue for the developer

What is adware

300

public class HelloWorld {    

public static void main(String[] args) 

{

        System.out.println("Hello World");    

}

What is Java

300

SMTP

What is port 25

300

A tool that automates mundane/repetitive tasks that can help improve SOC efficiencies

What is SOAR

(Security Orchestration, Automation & Respone)

300

Started by plugging these in by PS/2 ports, these peripherals are popular by inputting data to the computer

What is keyboard & mouse

400

Malicious software that is used to monitor user activity, steal sensitive data, and hijack settings

What is spyware

400

#include <stdio.h>
int main() {    

printf("Hello World\n");    

return 0; 

}

What is C

400

DHCP

What is Port 167/168

400

Type of access where a user gets granted temporary access to a system, application, or data for a specific task for a limited time.

What is JIT

(Just-in-Time)

400

This part of the computer runs a power on self test and is also the basic communication between connected devices

What is the BIOS

500

This malicious software utilizes fake, urgent alerts to believe their device is infected.

What is scareware

500

console.log("Hello World");

What is JavaScript

500

FTP

What is port 20-21

500

A network infrastructure that enables attacks to issue commands to malware on a compromised host

What is C2

(Command & Control)

500

When building a computer, some people will utilize this technology to combine multiple storage drives into a single logical unit. This can help with improved performance, data redundancy. It just depends on which number of this

What is RAID

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