History of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Elements and Principles of Design
Architectural Styles
Residential Design
Residential Design Building Codes
100
An individual trained in the art and science of designing and constructing buildings.
What is an architect?
100

The appearance of objects that may be described in terms of hue, lightness, and saturation is called

What is color?

100

This architectural style originated in New England in the 17th century. Low, broad frame building; 1.5 story; steep, pitched roof with end gables; large central chimney very little ornamentation.

What is Cap Cod Style?

100

This is the design of products and environments to be usable by all people, to the greatest extent possible, without the need for adaptation or specialized design

What is Universal Design?

100

According to International Residential Code, this is space in a building for living, sleeping, eating, or cooking.  

What is the Habitable Space?

200
An arrangement of several arches whose bases form a circle and whose tops meet in the center.
What is a dome?
200

The relative lightness or darkness of a color is called

What is value?

200

This architectural style typically consists of two-story construction. Minimal trim or detail. surrounded by covered porch.

What is Farmhouse Style?

200

This provides a level, stable surface to safely support a building

What is a foundation?

200

According to the "Universal Design" SWITCHES AND CONTROLS are located at what height from the ground

What is 44-48 inches?

300

The oldest branch of engineering is

What is civil engineering?

300

The principle of design referring to the way the elements are arranged to create a feeling of stability in a work- parts of equal visual weight.

What is balance?

300

This architectural style consists of wood and stone exterior, textured wall surfaces, decorative trim, and a small tower.  It is popular across England.

What is Victorian Style?

300

Foundations must resist dead load, live load, and this load that includes: wind, seismic activity, and flood

What is lateral load?

300

According to the "Universal Design" interior HALLWAYS have a width of 

What is 42 inches ?

400
A wedge-shaped stone placed in the crown of an arch.
What is a keystone?
400

This type of line represents action, activity, excitement, and movement

What is diagonal line?

400

This architectural style is single-story rambling layout. Low-pitched roof with large overhang.

What is Ranch Style?

400

This is a simple assembly of members forming a rigid framework of triangular shapes.

What is roof truss?

400

According to the "Universal Design" interior DOORWAYS have a width of

What is 36 inches?

500
An engineer trained in the design and construction of public works, such as bridges or dams, and other large facilities.
What is a civil engineer?
500

The two-dimensional contour that characterizes an object or area is called

What is shape?

500

This architectural style originated in England in 1690, typically found in New England states. Main characteristics include timber framing, sloped gable roof, typically two stories in the front and one in the rear, and a central chimney.

What is Saltbox Style?

500

Foundations should be installed at a level that extends past the frost line to avoid this.

What is frost heaving?

500

According to the "Universal Design" PHONE JACKS AND ELECTRICAL OUTLETS have a minimum height of

What is 18 inches?

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