Cell Parts
What is the power house of the cell?
Mitochondria
What is the shape of DNA
Double Helix
What are the four bases in mRNA
Adenine-Uracil
Guanine-Cytosine
What is the difference between Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic cells?
Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus
Prokaryotic cells do not
Holds genetic information for the cell
Nucleus
Where is DNA stored?
Nucleus
What does the m in mRNA stand for?
Messenger
Controls what enters and leaves the cell
Cell Membrane
What holds all of the organelles in place inside the cell
Cytoplasm
What is DNA?
It contains the genetic information for the cell.
What is a codon?
Group of three tRNA
Removes waste from the cell
Lysosome
Creates proteins and holds ribosomes. Can be smooth or rough.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
What are the four bases of DNA
Adenine-Thymine
Guanine-Cytosine
What happens during transcription?
The DNA is copied to make the mRNA strand
Sorts and stores proteins for the cells
Golgi Apparatus
Stores proteins, wastes, and enzymes
Vacuole
What is the corresponding DNA strand for the strand below?
AAGCGCTTAG
TTCGCGAATG
What is the corresponding mRNA strand to this DNA strand?
ACTGAACTTCCA
UGACUUGAAGGU
Helps the cell move
Cilia and Flagella