Cell Bio Basics
This central dogma describes the flow of genetic information.
DNA>RNA>Protein
Name the two types of respiration
Aerobic (requires energy) and anaerobic (doesn’t require energy)
How big the ribosome in Prokaryotes
A) 40 S
B) 50 S
C) 70 S
C) 70 S
If I stop working the cell runs out of energy and struggles to survive. Who am I
Mitochondria
The principle states that new cells are formed from pre-existing cells.
Cell Theory
Why ATP is often called the “energy currency” of the cell and what does it stand for?
Because it stores and releases energy that cells need to perform work
ATP -adenosine triphosphate
What is the role of Mitochondria
A) Make ATP
B) Make Protein
C) Make Lipids
B) Make Protein
I'm the basic unit of life, tiny but i do a lot. what am i?
A cell
These biomolecules serves as a quick energy source
what are carbohydrates
What are the three major stages of cellular respiration?
1) Glycolysis
2) The Krebs cycle (citric acid cycle)
3) Electron Transport chain and chemiosmosis
What is the role of Smooth ER?
A) Calcium Storage
B) Detoxification of drugs and toxins
C) It storage DNA
D) A,B
A,B
I unzip without a sound
Match my letters all around
A pairs with T, C with G
Make a twin that looks like me
Who am I?
DNA Replication
The specific pocket on an enzyme where the reactant attaches.
The active site
A set of metabolic reactions in cells that convert the chemical energy stored in food (especially glucose) into ATP
Cellular respiration
What is the role of Lysosome
A) Give you Energy
B) Breaks down waste and damaged organelles
C) provide a way to go to the nucleolus
B) Breaks down waste and damaged organelles
In the cytoplasm I begin
Breaking glucose from deep within.
No oxygen? I still proceed
A little ATP is all I need
What am I?
Glycolysis
These 4 major classes of biomolecules are essentail for cellular structure, energy storage, signaling and genetic information.
Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids
What is the structure of ATP?
A nitrogenous base (adenine)
A sugar (ribose)
Three phosphate groups bonded in a chain
Give me the small sub unit of eukaryotic Ribsome
A) 30
B) 40
C) 60
D) 70
B) 40
I’m the boss but I never leave my office.
I hold the blueprints for everything you’ll ever be.
When it’s time to build, I send out copies of my instructions.
Without me, you’re just cytoplasm and vibes.
The nucleus