Organelles
Responsible for housing DNA in the cell
the Nucleus
During which phase does the nuclear membrane "go away"
Prophase
M phase stands for
Mitosis
Who weighs 450lbs and is better looking than all of us?
Shrek
This organelle provides support and structure to plant cells
cell wall
This organelle is responsible for creating a PLANTS energy
Chloroplasts
Which phase is characterized by the chromosomes lining up at the equator
Metaphase
What does the G in G1 phase and G2 Phase stand for?
Growth
What do we call when a cell begins to pinch towards the middle of the cell, cleaving the cell into two?
Cytokinesis
How many phases or stages does Mitosis have?
4
This organelle produces ATP by oxidative phosphorylation and is often referred to as the POWERHOUSE of the cell
Mitochondria
What is the final stage of mitosis called?
Telophase
During which stage is DNA synthesized and replicated?
S phase
On the Levels of Organization picture, what comes after cells?
Tissue
Animal and Plants cells are both what type of cell?
Eukaryotic
This organelle is responsible for protien synthesis
Ribosomes
The primary result of the transferring of the parent cell's genome (DNA) into two daughter cells.
Mitosis
In which stage of the cell cycle do cells not divide?
G0
What is the smallest level of organization?
Atomic level or Atoms
These TYPE of smaller cells often characterized by bacteria do not have a nucleus
Prokaryotic cells
What organelle has a dynamic structure that serves many roles in the cell including calcium storage, protein synthesis and lipid metabolism.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Which phase do the Spindle fibers actively pull the chromosomes towards the centromere on their side of the cell?
Anaphase
List in the order the phases of the cell cycle.
G1, S, G2, M
What are the 3 main components of cell Theory?
-All organisms are composed of cells.
-Cells are alive and the basic living units of organization in all organisms.
-All cells come from other cells.
Who invented the microscope?
Hans and Zacharias Jansson