Which organisms have the ability to produce their own food?
Autotrophs
What is the name of the pigment that captures sunlight for photosynthesis to occur?
Chlorophyll
Which type of respiration happens in the presence of O2?
Aerobic
Which type of respiration occurs in the absence of O2?
Anaerobic
Which organelle does respiration take place in?
Mitochondria
Which organisms have to consume other organisms and cannot produce their own food?
Heterotrophs
Which organelle does photosynthesis take place in?
Chloroplast
What is the usable form of energy in our cells?
ATP
After our cells utilize ATP, what does it become?
ADP
What is the chemical equation for cellular respiration?
(Include number of ATP)
C6H12O6 + 6O2 --> 6CO2 + 6H2O + 36 ATP
What are the reactants of photosynthesis?
CO2, H2O, light energy
What are the products of photosynthesis?
C6H12O6, O2
Cellular respiration happens in...
a. autotrophs
b. heterotrophs
c. both auto and heterotrophs
c. both auto and heterotrophs
What are the products of cellular respiration?
CO2, H2O and ATP energy
What is the chemical equation of photosynthesis?
6CO2 + 6H2O + light --> C6H12O6 + 6O2
What is the name of the tissue in plants responsible for the movement of water?
Xylem
What is the tissue in plants that is responsible for moving nutrients (food)?
Phloem
Lactic acid fermentation
Which type of respiration happens when you bake a loaf of bread?
Alcoholic fermentation
Which type of respiration takes place in yeast?
Alcoholic fermentation
Which structure in leaves do CO2 and O2 enter/exit through?
Stoma (Stomata)
What are the four factors that can affect the rate of photosynthesis?
CO2
H2O
Light intensity
Temperature
What locations does aerobic respiration take place in?
Cytoplasm and then mitochondria
What is the purpose of the folded inner membrane of the mitochondria?
Increase surface area (more ATP can be produced)
Draw an ATP molecule