Vocabulary
Vocabulary #2
State Test Questions
Throwbacks
100
Process in plant cells that uses sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create glucose and oxygen.
Photosynthesis
100
Process that occurs in the mitochondria that creates energy (ATP) from glucose and oxygen.
Cellular Respiration
100
Cyanobacteria release oxygen into our atmosphere. Which process do you think they use in order to do this?
A. Cellular Respiration
B. Chemosynthesis
C. Photosynthesis
D. Fermentation
C. Photosynthesis
100
True or false? Enzymes are proteins.
TRUE!
200
The site of cellular respiration.
Mitochondria.
200
The site of photosynthesis.
Chloroplast.
200
While animals produce lactic acid during the process of fermentation, plants and yeasts produce __________.
Alcohol.
200
Bacteria are examples of _______ cells.
A. eukaryotic
B. prokaryotic
C. animal
D. plant
B. prokaryotic
300
A process that DOES NOT use oxygen
Anaerobic Process
300
A process that uses oxygen.
Aerobic Process
300
What are the bubbles in the experiment below?
Oxygen.
300
What process is shown in the diagram below (movement of water across the cell membrane)?
Osmosis.
400
Process by which some organisms use chemical energy (instead of light energy) to make their own food.
Chemosynthesis.
400
Pigment in the chloroplast that absorbs light for photosynthesis and gives plants their green color.
Chlorophyll.
400
Which graph shows the relationship between the distance from the light and the rate of photosynthesis in plants?
C. The graph shows that as the light gets farther away, the rate of photosynthesis decreases.
400
Which color/shape of molecules will travel with the help of an ATP pump?
The yellow squares.
500
The "energy molecule" used in our cells.
ATP - Adenosine Triphosphate
500
Process that occurs in cells when there is no oxygen present. Creates lactic acid in animal cells and alcohol in plant cells.
Fermentation.
500
A group of students wants to test the effect of light intensity on the pH of an aquarium environment. Would the table below be a proper experimental set up to test this? (YES or NO, DOUBLE POINTS FOR ANY TEAM THAT CAN EXPLAIN THEIR ANSWER)
NO. If you are trying to test the effect of the light intensity then all other variables need to remain the same. This means that you need to start with the same mass of algae in ALL aquariums.
500
What would happen to a human cell if it were placed in a HYPOTONIC solution?
Include the direction the water would travel and the effect on the cell.
Water would travel INTO the cell causing the cell to swell and eventually burst.