ATP/ADP
How many phosphate groups does ATP have?
3
What are the REACTANTS/INPUTS of photosynthesis?
Carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight
What is the first phase a cell's life cycle, and must happen BEFORE mitosis can begin?
Interphase
Where is energy stored in an ATP molecule?
In the bonds between phosphate groups
How many phosphate groups does ADP have?
2
What are the PRODUCTS/OUTPUTS of photosynthesis?
Oxygen and glucose
What happens in interphase?
Cell grows and develops, DNA Replication
What type of cells do cellular respiration?
All eukaryotic cells
How is energy released from an ATP molecule?
The third phosphate breaks off and energy is released.
What are the REACTANTS/INPUTS of cellular respiration?
Oxygen and glucose
What are the 3 purposes for mitosis?
Growth, repair, maintenance
What organelle is involved with telophase?
Nucleus (2 new nuclei are formed)
How does ADP turn back into ATP?
Energy is absorbed and a phosphate is added back on.
What are the PRODUCTS/OUTPUTS of cellular respiration?
Carbon dioxide, water, and ATP energy
If a body cell containing 46 chromosomes undergoes mitosis, how many chromosomes would the daughter cells have?
46
What does ATP stand for? MUST BE SPELLED CORRECTLY
Adenosine triphosphate
When and where does the ATP/ADP cycle take place?
What organelles are associated with photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
What is the name of the phase in a cell's life cycle where the cell membrane divides and 2 new cells are fully formed?
Cytokinesis
What type of macromolecule is an ATP molecule?
Nucleic acid