ADP/ATP
Reactions 101
Cellular Respiration
Cellular Respiration
Cell Cycle
100
Which molecule is considered the "dead" battery?
***DOUBLE JEOPARDY (only if you answered the first section correctly)
What molecule is considered the "charged" battery?
"dead" battery - ADP
"charged" battery - ATP
100
What do we call the materials on the LEFT side (before the arrow) in a chemical equation.
Reactants / substrates
100
Anaerobic means....
without oxygen
100
What is the type of energy MADE in cellular respiration?
ATP
100
True or False: Interphase is part of mitosis.
FALSE! Interphase is part of the cell cycle, but occurs prior to mitosis/cell division.
200
How is energy released from ATP?
High energy bonds between phosphate groups are broken to release energy.
200
What do we call the materials on the RIGHT side (after the arrow) in a chemical equation.
Products
200
Most steps of aerobic cellular respiration occur in the ___________.
Mitochondria
200
________ is the first step of cellular respiration.
**DOUBLE JEOPARDY: (only answer if you correctly answered the first part) Where in the cell does this step take place?
Glycolysis
**DOUBLE JEOPARDY: The cytosol
200
What specific event happens during the S phase of Interphase?
DNA replicates during the S phase?
300
How are ADP molecules "recharged"?
A phosphate group is bonded back to the ADP molecule to create a "charged" ATP molecule.
300
True or False
Both plants and animals do photosynthesis.
FALSE, only plants do photosynthesis.
300
Cellular respiration without oxygen is called.....
fermentation
300
Are C6H12O6 + O2 Reactants or Products of Respiration?
Reactants
300
True or false: daughter cells are genetically different from the parent cell.
False. Daughter cells are genetically identical to the parent cell.
400
What organelle is responsible for making the most ATP for the cell?
The mitochondria
400
True or False
Both plants and animals do cellular respiration.
TRUE, all organisms do cellular respiration.
400
What is the type of energy used in photosynthesis?
Light energy or sunlight
400
Water, carbon dioxide, and ATP are ___________
of CELLULAR RESPIRATION
Products
400
During what phase do sister chromatids line up along the equator of the cell?
**DOUBLE JEOPARDY: (only if you answer the first part correctly)
During what phase are sister chromatids pulled apart towards the poles of the cell?
Metaphase (m = middle)
Double Jeopardy: Anaphase (a = apart)
500
Draw the ADP/ATP cycle on the whiteboard. Must include:
- the anatomy of ADP molecules
- the anatomy of ATP molecules
- which molecule is "charged" and which is "dead"
***DOUBLE JEOPARDY: (only if you answer the first part correctly)
- how energy is release
- how energy is recharged
500
The arrow in a chemical equation tells us that...
a reaction has happened
500
What is the chemical equation for cellular respiration? ***Make sure the equation is balanced
C6H12O6 + 6O2 --> 6CO2 + 6O2 + ATP
500
During what stage of cellular respiration is the MOST ATP made?
Electron Transport Chain
500
What are the steps of Mitosis? Make sure to provide them in the right order.
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
Cytokinesis comes after Mitosis