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100

The cell membrane is composed of this many layers of lipids.

What is 2?

100

This type of membrane protein allow polar molecule to passively diffuse from high to low concentration.

What is a protein channel?

100

The type of solution this cell is bathing in.  

What is hypertonic?

100

Water osmoses out of the cell in this type of solution.

What is hypertonic?

100

Cellular transport that does not require energy is called this. 

What is passive transport?

100

Enzymes increase the rate of a reaction by ________.

What is decreasing activation energy?

200

The specific type of lipid that makes up a membrane is called this.

What is a phospholipid?

200

Active Transport uses this molecules to lower activation energy to move chemicals against their concentration gradient.

What is ATP?

What is Adenosine Triphosphate?

200

The type of solution this cell is bathing in.

What is isotonic?

200

This image explains why water is this type of molecule.  

What is polar?

200

Moving a solute against its concentration gradient is called this. 

What is active transport?

200

A gummy bear in distilled water will do this. 

What is swell or expand?

300

The phosphate heads love water so we call them this.

What is hydrophilic?

300

In addition to large or polar molecules, these particles (such as Na+) also have difficulty getting across the lipid bilayer.

What are ions?

What are charged particles?

300

A cell that is bathing in pure water is considered to be in this type of solution.

What is hypotonic?

300

At equilibrium, water does this.

What is osmose/move in and out of the cell at equal rates? 

300

What this is a picture of.

What is exocytosis?

300

One of the fatty acid tails of a phospholipid is bent because it is this kind of fat.

What is unsaturated?

400

The main gain keepers of the lipid bilayer are these.

What are fatty acid tails?

400

A large molecule moving from high to low concentration would need to use this in order to pass across the membrane. 

What is a protein channel?

400

Water is passing through the green structure called this.  

What is an aquaporin?

What is a channel protein?

400

A red blood cell in pure water will do this.

What is burst, lyse, or expand?

400

The blue protein is showing this type of diffusion.

What is a facilitated?

400

This process can be defined as the diffusion of H2O across a semipermeable membrane

What is osmosis?

500

This particle is located between phospholipids, allowing the membrane to remain flexible. 

What is cholesterol?

500

This type of solute will pass directly across the phospholipid bilayer. 

What are small nonpolar molecules?

500

The direction of solute diffusion and osmosis in these scenarios.

For diffusion: what is (1) out of the cell, (2) in and out in equal amounts, (3) into the cell. 

For osmosis: what is (1) into the cell, (2) in and out of the cell in equal amounts, (3) out of cell.

500

A plant cell in a hypertonic solution will undergo this process. 

What is plasmolysis?

500

The two types of endocytosis shown in this visual. 

What is pinocytosis and phagocytosis?

500

This wonderland boyfriend was waiting on Taylor in 2009 into early 2010.

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Who is John Mayer?

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