Cell Organelles #1
These are small parts in a cell that have a specific job.
Cell organelles
This organelle controls the passage of materials in and out of the cell
Cell membrane
Uses sunlight energy to make "food" in plants
chloroplast
This organelle makes proteins in the cell
ribosomes
What is the place of endoplasmic reticulum?
Next to the nucleus
Chlorophyll makes plants what color?
green
The directions for making organisms. Contains hereditary information.
DNA
This organelle is the powerhouse of the cell that turns food into energy.
Mitochondria
DNA is located inside of this organelle
Nucleus
This organelle creates fats, and detoxifies drugs
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
What organelles is important in cell division?
centrioles
Red blood cells do not have this part in order to have more space for oxygen.
Nucleus
This organelle gets rid of waste in the cell
Lysosome
Where can ribosomes be found apart from the cytoplasm?
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
This organelle is gel-like and holds the other organelles
Cytoplasm
Chlorophyll
Longest cells in the human body
Neurons
This organelle stores water, nutrients, and waste in cells
Vacuoles
This is the basic unit of structure and function in a living thing.
cell
Photosynthesis takes place in the
Chloroplast
These proteins are found inside lysosomes
Enzymes
What is necessary for choroplasts to make food? Name 3
Sunlight, carbon dioxide and water
What are 2 differences between the rough and smooth ER?
Ribosomes on them, Rough makes proteins/smooth makes lipids
These 2 organelles are found in plant cells and NOT in animal cells.
cell wall and chloroplasts
This organelle moves the proteins around the cell
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
This type of specialized cell has a more rectangular or boxy shape
Palisade cell
This organelle is responsible for the packaging and shipping of substances throughout the cell and across the membrane.
Golgi body
What organelles take part in producing carbon dioxide?
Mitochondria
This organelles helps maintain the structure of the cell (hint: not the cell membrane)
cytoskeleton