Osmosis is the movement of water across a cell membrane through a process known as this.
What is diffusion
When this organelle is full, turgor pressure keeps plant cells rigid.
What is the vacuole
This organelle that stores genetic information is NOT found in prokaryotes.
What is a nucleus
A red blood cell is placed in a solution and loses water. This solution can be described as this.
What is hypertonic
This folded organelle outside the nucleus can be covered in ribosomes.
What is the endoplasmic reticulum
The Mitochondria
What is creates ATP energy from glucose (food)
Bacteria must infect other organisms because they do not have any of these that are membrane-bound.
What are organelles
Explain why placing gummy bears in water caused them to swell in the gummy bear lab
There was no water in the gummy bears, so water entered them to create an equilibrium of water particles inside and outside of the gummy bear.
Found only in plant cells, this is an extra layer of protection and support on the outside of the cell.
What is the cell wall
Chloroplast
Creates glucose from light energy
This type of transport expels compounds from the cell by creating vesicles
What is exocytosis
This organelle is found in all cells, and it's where proteins are synthesized
What is the ribosome
If put into a hypotonic solution, this type of cell may burst
What is animal
Lysosomes
What is breaks down compounds and waste products
This is the jelly-like fluid in a cell that fills the space between organelles
What is the cytoplasm
A cell has a sugar concentration of 0.9g/ml. It is placed into a solution with a sugar concentration of 0.9g/ml. Water enters and exits the cell equally. The solution can be described as this.
What is isotonic
Golgi Bodies
What is sorts and packages compounds into vesicles
Give an example of a prokaryotic cell and a eukaryotic cell.
Prokaryotic- Bacteria
Eukaryotic- Plant, animal, protist