Golgi Apparatus/Nucleus
Imagine you are a nucleus. What is your purpose?
What is acting as the cell's control center and housing DNA?
What gas do cells need to help mitochondria create energy from food?
What kind of molecule has a head and two tails and makes up the main structure of the cell membrane?
Ribosomes can be found on the rough ER or floating in which thick liquid inside the cell?
What is cytoplasm
What tiny particles attach to the rough ER to make it “rough” and help build proteins?
What structure inside the nucleus is responsible for making ribosomes?
What is the nucleolus
Mitochondria produce more than 90% of what?
Energy
What is the name of the process when a vesicle fuses with the membrane to release substances outside the cell?
What is exocytosis
Ribosomes connect what together to make a protein?
What is amino acids
Which type of molecule does the smooth ER help produce that’s important for cell membranes and hormones?
What is lipids or fats
What moves proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi Apparatus?
What is transport vesicles
What energy-carrying molecule do cells produce to power activities?
What is ATP
What is the job of the cell membrane, and what is it made of?
The job of the cell membrane is to let things in and out of the cell, and it is made of a phospholipid bilayer. The bilayer consists of lipids which have a head group and fatty acid tails.
This is where ribosomes are made
What is the nucleolus?
What organelle receives and further modifies proteins after they leave the ER in vesicles?
What is Golgi apparatus
What molecule stores genetic instructions inside the nucleus?
What is DNA
What are mitochondria known as, and what is their purpose?
The powerhouse of the cell, because they are the source of energy
Where are vacuoles found, and what is their function?
What is : Vacuoles are storage areas found in both plant and animal cells. In plant cells they are larger and store water, but in animal cells, there are multiple small ones that store water, food, enzymes, wastes, and other material?
Where in the cell do free ribosomes make proteins that will stay inside the cell (not attached to membranes)?
What is cytoplasm
What tube-like organelle works closely with the ER to move finished proteins to where they are needed?
What are the three jobs of the Golgi Apparatus?
What is I transport, modify, and package proteins?
What are lysosomes, what is their purpose, and where are they found?
What is: Lysosomes are small round structures found in animal cells only. They help with the digestive activities of the cell by breaking down waste and foreign substances?
What passive movement moves molecules from an area of high concentration to low concentration without using energy?
Where are ribosomes made, and what do they do?
What is "they are made in the nucleus, and they build protien"?
What is the job of the E.R., and what are the parts of the E.R?
“What is : the job of the E.R. is to move the proteins inside the cell and there are two parts of the E.R. The rough E.R. and the smooth E.R. The rough E.R is the part that the ribosomes can attach themselves to.”